Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions

This paper investigates competing influences of display content and clutter on pilot performance during flight guidance and target acquisition phases of air-to-ground targeting missions. Based on interviews with F/A-18 pilots, a cognitive process model is presented to help understand how pilots us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lohrenz, Maura C., Hansman, R. John
Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (HFES) 48th Annual Meeting 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35757
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author Lohrenz, Maura C.
Hansman, R. John
author_facet Lohrenz, Maura C.
Hansman, R. John
author_sort Lohrenz, Maura C.
collection MIT
description This paper investigates competing influences of display content and clutter on pilot performance during flight guidance and target acquisition phases of air-to-ground targeting missions. Based on interviews with F/A-18 pilots, a cognitive process model is presented to help understand how pilots use and transition between internal and external sources of information to support decision-making and aircraft control. Experiments were conducted in which subjects flew targeting missions using a flight simulator connected to the Navy’s FalconView moving-map. In one experiment, subjects referred to three versions of the display: 1) a detailed map overlaid with critical mission symbology, 2) the map only, and 3) mission overlays only. Flight guidance and target acquisition performances were best with the overlays-only display. Performance was comparable or worse with the combination display and significantly worse with the map only, suggesting that the distraction of map clutter countered the benefits of map content.
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spelling mit-1721.1/357572019-04-12T08:35:07Z Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions Lohrenz, Maura C. Hansman, R. John pilot performance decision-making aircraft control air transportation This paper investigates competing influences of display content and clutter on pilot performance during flight guidance and target acquisition phases of air-to-ground targeting missions. Based on interviews with F/A-18 pilots, a cognitive process model is presented to help understand how pilots use and transition between internal and external sources of information to support decision-making and aircraft control. Experiments were conducted in which subjects flew targeting missions using a flight simulator connected to the Navy’s FalconView moving-map. In one experiment, subjects referred to three versions of the display: 1) a detailed map overlaid with critical mission symbology, 2) the map only, and 3) mission overlays only. Flight guidance and target acquisition performances were best with the overlays-only display. Performance was comparable or worse with the combination display and significantly worse with the map only, suggesting that the distraction of map clutter countered the benefits of map content. 2007-01-22T22:06:29Z 2007-01-22T22:06:29Z 2004-09-20 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35757 New Orleans, LA en_US 246693 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (HFES) 48th Annual Meeting
spellingShingle pilot performance
decision-making
aircraft control
air transportation
Lohrenz, Maura C.
Hansman, R. John
Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title_full Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title_fullStr Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title_short Investigating Issues Of Display Content Vs. Clutter During Air-To-Ground Targeting Missions
title_sort investigating issues of display content vs clutter during air to ground targeting missions
topic pilot performance
decision-making
aircraft control
air transportation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35757
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