Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer

We present predictions for the statistical error due to finite sampling in the presence of thermal fluctuations in molecular simulation algorithms. Specifically, we present predictions for the error dependence on hydrodynamic parameters and the number of samples taken. Expressions for the common hyd...

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Main Authors: Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G., Garcia, Alejandro L., Bazant, Martin Z., He, Gang
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3708
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author Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G.
Garcia, Alejandro L.
Bazant, Martin Z.
He, Gang
author_facet Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G.
Garcia, Alejandro L.
Bazant, Martin Z.
He, Gang
author_sort Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G.
collection MIT
description We present predictions for the statistical error due to finite sampling in the presence of thermal fluctuations in molecular simulation algorithms. Specifically, we present predictions for the error dependence on hydrodynamic parameters and the number of samples taken. Expressions for the common hydrodynamic variables of interest such as flow velocity, temperature, density, pressure, shear stress and heat flux are derived using equilibrium statistical mechanics. Both volume-averaged and surface-averaged quantities are considered. Comparisons between theory and computations using direct simulation Monte Carlo for dilute gases, and molecular dynamics for dense fluids, show that the use of equilibrium theory provides accurate results.
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spelling mit-1721.1/37082019-04-12T08:09:12Z Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G. Garcia, Alejandro L. Bazant, Martin Z. He, Gang particle simulations fluid flow heat transfer equilibrium statistical mechanics hydrodynamic parameters We present predictions for the statistical error due to finite sampling in the presence of thermal fluctuations in molecular simulation algorithms. Specifically, we present predictions for the error dependence on hydrodynamic parameters and the number of samples taken. Expressions for the common hydrodynamic variables of interest such as flow velocity, temperature, density, pressure, shear stress and heat flux are derived using equilibrium statistical mechanics. Both volume-averaged and surface-averaged quantities are considered. Comparisons between theory and computations using direct simulation Monte Carlo for dilute gases, and molecular dynamics for dense fluids, show that the use of equilibrium theory provides accurate results. Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2003-11-19T20:56:32Z 2003-11-19T20:56:32Z 2003-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3708 en_US High Performance Computation for Engineered Systems (HPCES); 158385 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle particle simulations
fluid flow
heat transfer
equilibrium statistical mechanics
hydrodynamic parameters
Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G.
Garcia, Alejandro L.
Bazant, Martin Z.
He, Gang
Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title_full Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title_fullStr Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title_short Statistical Error in Particle Simulations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
title_sort statistical error in particle simulations of fluid flow and heat transfer
topic particle simulations
fluid flow
heat transfer
equilibrium statistical mechanics
hydrodynamic parameters
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3708
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