Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations

We determined the Landauer ballistic conductance of pristine nanotubes at finite temperature via a novel scheme that combines ab-initio molecular dynamics, maximally-localized Wannier functions, and a tight-binding formulation of electronic transport in nanostructures. Large-scale ab-initio molecula...

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Main Authors: Lee, Young-Su, Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno, Marzari, Nicola
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3796
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author Lee, Young-Su
Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno
Marzari, Nicola
author_facet Lee, Young-Su
Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno
Marzari, Nicola
author_sort Lee, Young-Su
collection MIT
description We determined the Landauer ballistic conductance of pristine nanotubes at finite temperature via a novel scheme that combines ab-initio molecular dynamics, maximally-localized Wannier functions, and a tight-binding formulation of electronic transport in nanostructures. Large-scale ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations are used to obtain efficiently accurate trajectories in phase space. The extended Bloch orbitals for states along these trajectories are converted into maximally-localized orbitals, providing an exact mapping of the ground-state electronic structure onto a short-ranged Hamiltonian. Green's functions, self-energies, and ballistic conductance can then be obtained for any given configuration, and averaged over the appropriate statistical ensemble.
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spelling mit-1721.1/37962019-04-10T12:16:19Z Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations Lee, Young-Su Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno Marzari, Nicola carbon nanotubes and nanostructures Landauer conductance first-principles Wannier functions We determined the Landauer ballistic conductance of pristine nanotubes at finite temperature via a novel scheme that combines ab-initio molecular dynamics, maximally-localized Wannier functions, and a tight-binding formulation of electronic transport in nanostructures. Large-scale ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations are used to obtain efficiently accurate trajectories in phase space. The extended Bloch orbitals for states along these trajectories are converted into maximally-localized orbitals, providing an exact mapping of the ground-state electronic structure onto a short-ranged Hamiltonian. Green's functions, self-energies, and ballistic conductance can then be obtained for any given configuration, and averaged over the appropriate statistical ensemble. Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2003-12-08T16:32:25Z 2003-12-08T16:32:25Z 2004-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3796 en_US Advanced Materials for Micro- and Nano-Systems (AMMNS); 298782 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle carbon nanotubes and nanostructures
Landauer conductance
first-principles
Wannier functions
Lee, Young-Su
Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno
Marzari, Nicola
Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title_full Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title_fullStr Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title_full_unstemmed Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title_short Ballistic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes from First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Simulations
title_sort ballistic transport in carbon nanotubes from first principles molecular dynamics simulations
topic carbon nanotubes and nanostructures
Landauer conductance
first-principles
Wannier functions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3796
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AT nardellimarcobuongiorno ballistictransportincarbonnanotubesfromfirstprinciplesmoleculardynamicssimulations
AT marzarinicola ballistictransportincarbonnanotubesfromfirstprinciplesmoleculardynamicssimulations