Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2006.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hunt, Diana Katharine
Other Authors: Mohammad Movassaghi and Peter H. Seeberger.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38321
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author Hunt, Diana Katharine
author2 Mohammad Movassaghi and Peter H. Seeberger.
author_facet Mohammad Movassaghi and Peter H. Seeberger.
Hunt, Diana Katharine
author_sort Hunt, Diana Katharine
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2006.
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spelling mit-1721.1/383212019-04-12T14:05:30Z Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors. Hunt, Diana Katharine Mohammad Movassaghi and Peter H. Seeberger. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Chemistry. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Chemistry. Chemistry. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2006. Vita. Includes bibliographical references. I. Total Synthesis of Galbulimima Alkaloids. The total synthesis of enantiomerically enriched (+)- and (-)-galbulimima alkaloid 13 is outlined. Sequential use of catalytic cross-coupling and cross-metathesis reactions followed by an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction provided the required trans-decalin AB ring system and masked the C16-carbonyl as an N-vinyl carbamate for late stage oxidative unveiling as the corresponding C16-enone. Completely diastereoselective introduction of the C-ring via radical cyclization chemistry followed by an enamine-ketone addition for construction of the CDE-ring system allowed rapid entry to the pentacyclic core of these alkaloids. The absolute stereochemistry of natural (-)-galbulimima alkaloid 13 is now unambiguously revised to 2S. (cont.) II. Resin-bound Glycosyl Phosphates As Glycosyl Donors. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates were readily accessed on solid support via a three step procedure from support-bound glycals. These resin-bound glycosyl phosphates were successfully used as glycosylating agents for coupling with a series of solution based nucleophiles. The stereochemical outcome of disaccharide formation was dependent on the nature of the linker connecting the saccharide to the polymer. Interestingly, other glycosyl donors such as thioglycosides and trichloroacetimidates did not exhibit this dependence, indicating a different reaction mechanism for glycosylation. III. A Modular Synthesis of FGF-2 Binding Heparin Pentasaccharide. A modular synthesis of FGF-2 binding heparin pentasaccharide is outlined. The synthetic strategy utilizes a disaccharide trichloroacetimidate donor and a uronic acid acceptor as building blocks designed for later application to a fully automated synthesis. by Diana Katharine Hunt. Ph.D. 2007-08-03T18:29:49Z 2007-08-03T18:29:49Z 2006 2006 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38321 154317092 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 413 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Chemistry.
Hunt, Diana Katharine
Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title_full Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title_fullStr Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title_full_unstemmed Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title_short Total synthesis of Galbulimima alkaloids. Resin-bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors.
title_sort total synthesis of galbulimima alkaloids resin bound glycosyl phosphates as glycosyl donors
topic Chemistry.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38321
work_keys_str_mv AT huntdianakatharine totalsynthesisofgalbulimimaalkaloidsresinboundglycosylphosphatesasglycosyldonors