A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978-
Other Authors: H. Harry Asada.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38542
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author Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978-
author2 H. Harry Asada.
author_facet H. Harry Asada.
Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978-
author_sort Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/385422019-04-11T04:30:42Z A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978- H. Harry Asada. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Includes bibliographical references (p. 112-116). Wearable computing applications are becoming increasingly present in our lives. Of the many wearable computing applications, wearable health monitoring may have the most potential to make a lasting positive impact. The ability to remotely monitor physiological signals such as respiration, motion, and temperature has benefits for populations such as elderly citizens, fitness professionals, and soldiers in the battlefield. To fully integrate wearable networks into a user's daily life, these systems must be minimally invasive and minimally intrusive. At the same time, such wearable networks require multiple sensors and electronic components to be mounted on the body. Unfortunately, typical off-the-shelf components of this nature are heavy, bulky, and don't integrate well with the human form. Thus, it is critical to figure out how best to minimize the physical and mental burden that these systems place on the user. To address these problems, we propose a new method of designing wearable health monitoring networks by combining electrically conductive fabrics and power-line communication technology. Electrically conductive fabrics are useful in that they feel and behave like normally worn clothing but also have the ability to transmit data and power. (cont.) To fully exploit the conductive fabric as a transmission medium, we also use power-line communication technology. Power-line communication allows for simultaneous power and data transmission over a shared medium. The use of these two technologies will allow us to significantly reduce the amount of metal cabling on the body and to reduce overall system bulk and weight. With this project, we design the DC-PLC system that will act as the physical layer of the architecture. Next, we construct a prototype body area network, and derive analytical models for predicting garment electrostatic and electro-dynamic properties using Maxwell's equations, and verify using empirical data and finite-element analysis. Finally, we will determine relevant rules and guidelines for the design and construction of such garments. by Eric R. Wade. Ph.D. 2007-08-29T19:07:56Z 2007-08-29T19:07:56Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38542 165228076 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 116 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Wade, Eric R. (Eric Randolph), 1978-
A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title_full A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title_fullStr A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title_full_unstemmed A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title_short A body area network for wearable health monitoring : conductive fabric garment utilizing DC-power-line carrier communication
title_sort body area network for wearable health monitoring conductive fabric garment utilizing dc power line carrier communication
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38542
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