Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Williams, Robert R., IV
Other Authors: John Leonard.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38701
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author Williams, Robert R., IV
author2 John Leonard.
author_facet John Leonard.
Williams, Robert R., IV
author_sort Williams, Robert R., IV
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/387012019-04-11T08:25:44Z Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations ASC to support AUV operations Williams, Robert R., IV John Leonard. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-99). In recent years, there has been a large increase in the use of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) for numerous military, commercial, and scientific missions. These include mapping, oceanographic data collection, and search and recovery. The list of the key technologies for AUV research includes communications, power, navigation, design, vehicle tracking and sensor fusion. Despite rapid progress in some of these areas, a number of barriers exists. This thesis offers a novel approach to address these issues by utilizing an Autonomous Surface Craft (ASC) with a wetbay from which to launch an AUV, including a launch capability. This paper also discusses the fusion of sensors required by these two vehicles, including computer resources, sonar images, and power. A new method is described by which an ASC can be tracked through the use of a towed underwater modem increasing the communication range over two kilometers. This thesis describes how an ASC tracks an AUV by configuring two modems together in a short baseline acoustic array. Results of this tracking show less than four meters of error under difficult real-world test conditions. (cont.) Discussed are the advantages of transmitting the information obtained in the AUV modem transmission via surface communications. A tracking ASC maintaining close proximity to the AUV allows a larger bandwidth of underwater communication, increasing the flow of information. Expanded flow enables multiple assets to communicate over long-ranges. The impact of these contributions will expand the capabilities of autonomous vehicles. by Robert R. Williams. S.M. 2007-08-29T20:46:48Z 2007-08-29T20:46:48Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38701 166143020 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 99 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Williams, Robert R., IV
Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title_full Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title_fullStr Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title_full_unstemmed Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title_short Design and experimental evaluation of an Autonomous Surface Craft to support AUV operations
title_sort design and experimental evaluation of an autonomous surface craft to support auv operations
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38701
work_keys_str_mv AT williamsrobertriv designandexperimentalevaluationofanautonomoussurfacecrafttosupportauvoperations
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