Past and future of grid shell structures

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paoli, Céline (Céline Aude)
Other Authors: Jerome J. Connor.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39277
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author Paoli, Céline (Céline Aude)
author2 Jerome J. Connor.
author_facet Jerome J. Connor.
Paoli, Céline (Céline Aude)
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description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/392772019-04-12T14:11:50Z Past and future of grid shell structures Paoli, Céline (Céline Aude) Jerome J. Connor. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 61-63). Because of their original organic shape and the column free space that they provide, the design of grid shell structures challenges architects and structural engineers in more than one way. Very few grid shell building exist around the world. This scarcity may be explained by the level of innovation required in such fields as design technique; construction scheme, use of material... The goal of this paper is to unify the design work done on grid shells, to understand the evolution of the designs and to provide the reader with a sense of what awaits grid shell structures in the future. The construction of a timber grid shell starts from a flat, two dimensional wooden net, the three dimensional shell type structure is then achieved by pushing on the edges of this mat and gradually releasing the internal stresses at the joints to enable the shape to live and the structure to take its most adequate form. Only three wooden grid-shell structures exist world wide, by studying the way they work and behave, as well as the process that lead to the choice of such a structure, we'll understand how grid shell were born in the mind of architects and structural engineers. (cont.) Even if the mechanism of grid shells is a very clever and well thought system, as wood remains a lively material, it can be subjected to degradation and deformation which as a result will damage the structure and attend to its integrity. Timber construction is also limited in terms of load carrying capacity. As grid shells have become more popular new solutions have been developed in terms of choice of material. Steel has already replaced timber in large span glass grid shell and the use of composite materials to benefit of the original construction scheme of timber grid shell is currently being investigated. by Céline Paoli. M.Eng. 2007-10-22T17:29:41Z 2007-10-22T17:29:41Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39277 170977058 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 63 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Paoli, Céline (Céline Aude)
Past and future of grid shell structures
title Past and future of grid shell structures
title_full Past and future of grid shell structures
title_fullStr Past and future of grid shell structures
title_full_unstemmed Past and future of grid shell structures
title_short Past and future of grid shell structures
title_sort past and future of grid shell structures
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39277
work_keys_str_mv AT paolicelinecelineaude pastandfutureofgridshellstructures