Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids

We studied the migration of nonmagnetic, submicrometer polystyrene beads submerged in a magnetic fluid in the presence of nonuniform magnetic fields as a potential method for size-based separation of submicrometer, nonmagnetic species. Since the polystyrene beads are much larger than the magnetic fl...

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Main Authors: Gonzalez, Lino, Fateen, Seif, Smith, Kenneth A., Hatton, T. Alan
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3931
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author Gonzalez, Lino
Fateen, Seif
Smith, Kenneth A.
Hatton, T. Alan
author_facet Gonzalez, Lino
Fateen, Seif
Smith, Kenneth A.
Hatton, T. Alan
author_sort Gonzalez, Lino
collection MIT
description We studied the migration of nonmagnetic, submicrometer polystyrene beads submerged in a magnetic fluid in the presence of nonuniform magnetic fields as a potential method for size-based separation of submicrometer, nonmagnetic species. Since the polystyrene beads are much larger than the magnetic fluid nanoparticles, the magnetic fluid was treated as a one-component continuum with respect to the beads. We found that the polystyrene beads will migrate in the direction of decreasing magnetic fields and will focus over a region where the magnetic field or its gradient vanishes, as predicted by our model. The concentration profiles predicted by our model, which has no adjustable or fitted parameters, agree reasonably well with the experimental data both qualitatively and quantitatively.
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spelling mit-1721.1/39312019-04-11T08:18:40Z Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids Gonzalez, Lino Fateen, Seif Smith, Kenneth A. Hatton, T. Alan nonmagnetic, submicrometer particles magnetophoresis size-based separation We studied the migration of nonmagnetic, submicrometer polystyrene beads submerged in a magnetic fluid in the presence of nonuniform magnetic fields as a potential method for size-based separation of submicrometer, nonmagnetic species. Since the polystyrene beads are much larger than the magnetic fluid nanoparticles, the magnetic fluid was treated as a one-component continuum with respect to the beads. We found that the polystyrene beads will migrate in the direction of decreasing magnetic fields and will focus over a region where the magnetic field or its gradient vanishes, as predicted by our model. The concentration profiles predicted by our model, which has no adjustable or fitted parameters, agree reasonably well with the experimental data both qualitatively and quantitatively. Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2003-12-16T02:47:41Z 2003-12-16T02:47:41Z 2004-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3931 en_US Molecular Engineering of Biological and Chemical Systems (MEBCS); 373849 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle nonmagnetic, submicrometer particles
magnetophoresis
size-based separation
Gonzalez, Lino
Fateen, Seif
Smith, Kenneth A.
Hatton, T. Alan
Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title_full Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title_fullStr Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title_short Magnetophoresis of Nonmagnetic, Submicrometer Particles in Magnetic Fluids
title_sort magnetophoresis of nonmagnetic submicrometer particles in magnetic fluids
topic nonmagnetic, submicrometer particles
magnetophoresis
size-based separation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3931
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AT fateenseif magnetophoresisofnonmagneticsubmicrometerparticlesinmagneticfluids
AT smithkennetha magnetophoresisofnonmagneticsubmicrometerparticlesinmagneticfluids
AT hattontalan magnetophoresisofnonmagneticsubmicrometerparticlesinmagneticfluids