Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2003.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rana, Farhan, 1971-
Other Authors: Rajeev J. Ram.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40022
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author Rana, Farhan, 1971-
author2 Rajeev J. Ram.
author_facet Rajeev J. Ram.
Rana, Farhan, 1971-
author_sort Rana, Farhan, 1971-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2003.
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spelling mit-1721.1/400222019-04-11T09:36:05Z Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers Rana, Farhan, 1971- Rajeev J. Ram. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2003. Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-263). In this thesis, theoretical and experimental work on the noise and dynamics in continuous wave and mode-locked semiconductor lasers is presented. The main focus is on semiconductor cascade lasers and semiconductor mode-locked lasers. In semiconductor cascade lasers, multiple gain stages are connected electrically in series. Each electron injected into a cascade laser is capable of producing more than one photon, and the differential quantum efficiency of cascade lasers can be much larger than that of conventional semiconductor lasers. The photon emission events in different gain stages in cascade lasers are highly positively correlated, and these correlations increase the noise in the laser output compared to a conventional laser. The work on cascade lasers has required a revision of the previous work on laser noise, and the development of self-consistent theoretical models for the current noise and the photon noise in semiconductor lasers. The current and photon noise in both interband cascade lasers and intersubband quantum cascade lasers are studied in this thesis. The noise in optical pulses in semiconductor mode-locked lasers is also studied in this thesis. In contrast to the previous work in this field, the models presented here are fully quantum mechanical, self-consistent, and also take into account the effects of group velocity dispersion, active phase and amplitude modulation, and pulse chirp on the pulse noise. In semiconductor mode-locked lasers, as a result of the carrier density dependent refractive index, pulses are heavily chirped. The pulse noise is found to be significantly affected by the magnitude of the pulse chirp. (cont.) The noise in harmonically mode-locked semiconductor lasers is also discussed, and it is shown that the correlations in the noise of different pulses inside the laser cavity can significantly affect the results when the pulse noise is measured experimentally. by Farhan Rana. Ph.D. 2008-01-10T16:18:59Z 2008-01-10T16:18:59Z 2003 2003 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40022 52700573 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 263 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Rana, Farhan, 1971-
Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title_full Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title_fullStr Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title_full_unstemmed Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title_short Noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
title_sort noise and synamics in semiconductor lasers
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40022
work_keys_str_mv AT ranafarhan1971 noiseandsynamicsinsemiconductorlasers