Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Shirley X
Other Authors: George C. Verghese and Thomas Heldt.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41655
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author Li, Shirley X
author2 George C. Verghese and Thomas Heldt.
author_facet George C. Verghese and Thomas Heldt.
Li, Shirley X
author_sort Li, Shirley X
collection MIT
description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/416552019-04-10T23:10:48Z Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring Li, Shirley X George C. Verghese and Thomas Heldt. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 83-85). While treating patients during their hospital stay, physicians must frequently take into consideration massive amounts of clinical data. This data can come in many forms, such as continuous blood pressure tracings, intermittent laboratory results, or simple qualitative observations on the patient's appearance. Although access to such a rich collection of information is beneficial for making diagnoses and treatment decisions, it can sometimes be difficult for clinicians to mentally keep track of everything, especially in hectic environments such as hospital intensive care units (ICUs). In addition, there are certain physiological variables that cannot be measured noninvasively, but are critical indicators of a patient's state of health. One such example in cardiology is cardiac output - the mean flow rate of blood from the heart. In this thesis, we explore probabilistic networks as a method for integrating different types of clinical data into a single model, and as a vehicle for summarizing population statistics from medical databases. These networks can then be used to estimate unobservable variables of interest. We propose and test several networks of varying complexity on both a set of experimental porcine data, and a set of real ICU patient data. We find that continuous estimation of cardiac output is possible using probabilistic networks, and that the errors produced are comparable to those obtained from deterministic methods that employ the same in:Formation. Furthermore, since this technique is purely statistical in nature, it can be easily reformulated for applications where deterministic methods do not exist. by Shirley X. Li. M.Eng. 2008-05-19T16:05:54Z 2008-05-19T16:05:54Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41655 219732013 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 85 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Li, Shirley X
Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title_full Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title_fullStr Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title_short Probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
title_sort probabilistic network models for cardiovascular monitoring
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41655
work_keys_str_mv AT lishirleyx probabilisticnetworkmodelsforcardiovascularmonitoring