Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lua, Wenyi Fabian
Other Authors: Peter P. Belobaba.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42054
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author Lua, Wenyi Fabian
author2 Peter P. Belobaba.
author_facet Peter P. Belobaba.
Lua, Wenyi Fabian
author_sort Lua, Wenyi Fabian
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/420542019-04-12T09:45:06Z Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems Lua, Wenyi Fabian Peter P. Belobaba. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2007. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Includes bibliographical references (p. 147-150). By enabling passengers to compare easily and book directly from airline inventories, Internetbased ticket distribution has forced airlines to compete for the lowest price level and more importantly, to ensure seat availability at that price. To retain market share, many airlines track and match the lowest fare of their competitors -- both the price level and the associated seat availability through the use of revenue management seat inventory controls. This thesis uses simulation to examine the impacts of an airline matching its competitor's lowest fare seat availability. In a single symmetric market, simulations demonstrate that the airline using a more sophisticated revenue management system generally obtains lower revenues the more it matches the seat availability of its competitor's lowest fares -- losing as much as 9.2%. At the same time, the matched airline benefits consistently in terms of improved revenues. These findings extend to a much larger mixed-fare simulation network with four airlines: when a legacy airline matches the lowest fare seat availability of a "low-cost carrier" (LCC), the legacy airline loses at least 3.4% and as much as 8.5% in revenue. At the same time, the LCC and the other two peripheral competitors gain as much as 5.3% in revenue. The legacy airline's revenue management system recovers from the damage done to a degree that depends on the sophistication of the revenue management methods it uses. In the absence of seat availability matching, the network revenue management system using hybrid forecasting and DAVN for inventory control outperforms the leg-based system using standard forecasting and EMSRb for inventory control by 3.0% in revenues. (cont.) Moreover, using the network system, the matching airline loses 3.4% to 5.8% in revenue from seat availability matching, significantly less than the 6.2% to 7.0% of revenue it loses using the leg-based system. Unlike leg-based inventory control, network inventory control isolates the revenue loss to the LCC markets, where hybrid forecasting performs better than standard forecasting. by Wenyi Fabian Lua. S.M. 2008-09-02T17:55:25Z 2008-09-02T17:55:25Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42054 230957335 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 150 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Lua, Wenyi Fabian
Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title_full Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title_fullStr Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title_full_unstemmed Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title_short Matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
title_sort matching of lowest fare seat availability in airline revenue management systems
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42054
work_keys_str_mv AT luawenyifabian matchingoflowestfareseatavailabilityinairlinerevenuemanagementsystems