Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, June 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Villarreal, Julián Enrique
Other Authors: Christine Ortíz.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42164
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author Villarreal, Julián Enrique
author2 Christine Ortíz.
author_facet Christine Ortíz.
Villarreal, Julián Enrique
author_sort Villarreal, Julián Enrique
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description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, June 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/421642019-04-12T09:45:39Z Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation Villarreal, Julián Enrique Christine Ortíz. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, June 2007. Includes bibliographical references ( p. 22). Positionally-sensitive nanoindentation was carried out in the freshly-cleaved nacre found in the shell of the gastropod mollusk Trochus niloticus. Nacre is a hierarchical biocomposite composed of mineral tablets of 95 weight % calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in the aragonite mineral form and a biomacromolecular organic matrix. Nanoindentation was carried out in a pattern of square grids of 256 indents at maximum loads of 1 mN and 500 gN. The average elastic modulus and hardness for the 1 mN indents were found to be 97.8 GPa + 6.41 GPa and 5.41 GPa ± 0.49 GPa, respectively, and for the 500 gN indents average elastic modulus of 94.8 GPa ± 7.28 GPa and hardness of 4.89 GPa ± 0.53 GPa. Maps of the 2-D spatial distribution of elastic modulus and hardness for the indent areas were generated. Tapping mode Atomic Force Microscopy was performed on the indented nacre after a treatment of surface etching, which revealed the tablet boundaries in order to correlate qualitatively the topographical features with the properties distribution. The properties distribution maps revealed a non-uniform distribution of nanomechanical properties as well as highly-localized regions in which the values of the properties differed from the average values. Future studies may point to a direct correlation between structural heterogeneity and the properties distribution. by Julián Enrique Villarreal. S.B. 2008-09-03T14:46:12Z 2008-09-03T14:46:12Z 2006 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42164 228658260 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 : application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering.
Villarreal, Julián Enrique
Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title_full Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title_fullStr Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title_full_unstemmed Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title_short Mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in Trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
title_sort mapping of elastic modulus and hardness in trochus niloticus seashell nacre by nanoindentation
topic Materials Science and Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42164
work_keys_str_mv AT villarrealjulianenrique mappingofelasticmodulusandhardnessintrochusniloticusseashellnacrebynanoindentation