Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva)
Other Authors: Jacob K. White.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/42234
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42234
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author Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva)
author2 Jacob K. White.
author_facet Jacob K. White.
Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva)
author_sort Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva)
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007.
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spelling mit-1721.1/422342019-04-11T08:54:14Z Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva) Jacob K. White. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 131-136). In air-packaged surface micromachined devices and microfluidic devices the surface to volume ratio is such that drag forces play a very important role in device behavior and performance. Especially for surface micromachined devices, the amount of drag is greatly influenced by the presence of the nearby substrate. In this thesis a precorrected FFT accelerated boundary element method specialized for calculating the drag force on structures above a substrate is presented. The method uses the Green's function for Stokes flow bounded by an infinite plane to implicitly represent the device substrate, requiring a number of modifications to the precorrected FFT algorithm. To calculate the velocity due to force distribution on a panel near a substrate an analytical panel integration algorithm was also developed. Computational results demonstrate that the use of the implicit representation of the substrate reduces computation time and memory while increasing the solution accuracy. The results also demonstrate that surprisingly, and unfortunately, even though representing the substrate implicitly has many benefits it does not completely decouple discretization fineness from distance to the substrate. To simulate the time dependent behavior of micromechanical and microfluidic systems, a stable velocity implicit time stepping scheme coupling the precorrected FFT solver with rigid body dynamics was introduced and demonstrated. The ODE library was integrated with the solver to enable the simulation of systems with collisions, contacts and friction. Several techniques for speeding up the calculation of each time step were presented and tested. The time integration algorithm was successfully used to simulate the behavior of several real-world microfluidic devices. by Carlos Pinto Coelho. Ph.D. 2009-01-23T14:57:23Z 2009-01-23T14:57:23Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/42234 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42234 231621674 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/42234 http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 136 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Pinto Coelho, Carlos (Carlos Freire da Silva)
Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title_full Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title_fullStr Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title_full_unstemmed Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title_short Efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
title_sort efficient tools for the design and simulation of microelectromechanical and microfluidic systems
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/42234
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42234
work_keys_str_mv AT pintocoelhocarloscarlosfreiredasilva efficienttoolsforthedesignandsimulationofmicroelectromechanicalandmicrofluidicsystems