Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome)
Other Authors: Gang Chen.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44852
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author Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome)
author2 Gang Chen.
author_facet Gang Chen.
Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome)
author_sort Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/448522019-04-12T09:55:33Z Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome) Gang Chen. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 95-99). Thermoelectric materials are materials which are capable of converting heat directly into electricity. They have long been used in specialized fields where high reliability is needed, such as space power generation. Recently, certain nanostructured materials have been fabricated with high thermoelectric properties than those of commercial bulk materials, leading to a renewed interest in thermoelectrics. One of these types of nanostructured materials is nanocomposites, which are materials with either nanosized grains or particles on the nanometer scale embedded in a host material. Nanocomposites present many challenges in modeling due to their random nature and unknown grain boundary scattering mechanisms. In this thesis we introduce new models for phonon and electron transport in nanocomposites. For phonon modeling we develop an analytical formula for the phonon thermal conductivity using the effective medium approximation, while for electron modeling and more detailed phonon modeling we use the Boltzmann equation to calculate the thermoelectric properties. To model nanocomposites we incorporate a grain boundary scattering relaxation time. The models allow us to better understand the transport processes in nanocomposites and help identify strategies for material selection and fabrication. by Austin Minnich. S.M. 2009-03-16T19:51:13Z 2009-03-16T19:51:13Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44852 301735122 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 99 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Minnich, Austin (Austin Jerome)
Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title_full Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title_fullStr Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title_short Modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
title_sort modeling the thermoelectric properties of bulk and nanocomposite thermoelectric materials
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44852
work_keys_str_mv AT minnichaustinaustinjerome modelingthethermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandnanocompositethermoelectricmaterials