Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bassett, Erik K
Other Authors: Alexander H. Slocum.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44875
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author Bassett, Erik K
author2 Alexander H. Slocum.
author_facet Alexander H. Slocum.
Bassett, Erik K
author_sort Bassett, Erik K
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/448752019-04-10T21:11:33Z Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices Bassett, Erik K Alexander H. Slocum. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 158). Improperly inserted and positioned needles and catheters often require repeated attempts at correct placement causing injury to adjacent structures or infusions into inappropriate spaces. Existing catheter insertion methods do not uniformly provide needle tip location feedback, nor prevent the needle from going beyond the target space. This research achieved the development of design methods and analysis tools that can be used to create a new catheter insertion device. This device can advance a needle through firm tissue but automatically stop advancing it upon entrance into a target space. Prototypes of the device were tested on raw chicken breast, the best of which had about a 50% success rate. Tests performed on deceased pigs showed the device advanced well through muscle but not the peritoneum. The system studied consisted of a flexible filament (OD ~0.9 mm) passing through a tube (ID ~1.2 mm) with both straight and curved sections. Initially it was believed that the capstan equation would provide a good model for the system in tension and compression. Though the capstan equation proved valid for the system under tension, models from drill strings used in the petroleum industry provided an accurate model for the system in compression. Based on the geometry of the tube, this model accurately predicts the compressive force in the filament and when the filament locks-up inside the tube (needle). An alternate method to measure the tube geometry using a flatbed scanner was developed and studied. This method was found to provide excellent accuracy and repeatability for measuring tubes, and has shown potential as a measurement method for many other applications. by Erik K. Bassett. S.M. 2009-03-16T19:54:34Z 2009-03-16T19:54:34Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44875 302278794 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 158 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Bassett, Erik K
Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title_full Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title_fullStr Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title_full_unstemmed Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title_short Buckling and friction-based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
title_sort buckling and friction based linear motion clutch with application to medical devices
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44875
work_keys_str_mv AT bassetterikk bucklingandfrictionbasedlinearmotionclutchwithapplicationtomedicaldevices