Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics

This paper argues that an increased application of quasi-experimental and experimental techniques will improve understanding about core environmental economics questions. This argument is supported by a review of the limitations of associational evidence in assessing causal hypotheses. The paper als...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Greenstone, Michael, Gayer, Ted
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
Format: Working Paper
Published: MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45128
_version_ 1826191719504281600
author Greenstone, Michael
Gayer, Ted
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
Greenstone, Michael
Gayer, Ted
author_sort Greenstone, Michael
collection MIT
description This paper argues that an increased application of quasi-experimental and experimental techniques will improve understanding about core environmental economics questions. This argument is supported by a review of the limitations of associational evidence in assessing causal hypotheses. The paper also discusses the benefits of experiments and quasi-experiments, outlines some quasi-experimental methods, and highlights threats to their validity. It then illustrates the quasi-experimental method by assessing the validity of a quasi-experiment that aims to estimate the impact of the Endangered Species Act on property markets in North Carolina. The paper's larger argument is that greater application of experimental and quasi-experimental techniques can identify efficient policies that increase social welfare.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:00:40Z
format Working Paper
id mit-1721.1/45128
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:00:40Z
publishDate 2009
publisher MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/451282019-04-10T16:32:14Z Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics Greenstone, Michael Gayer, Ted Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research. This paper argues that an increased application of quasi-experimental and experimental techniques will improve understanding about core environmental economics questions. This argument is supported by a review of the limitations of associational evidence in assessing causal hypotheses. The paper also discusses the benefits of experiments and quasi-experiments, outlines some quasi-experimental methods, and highlights threats to their validity. It then illustrates the quasi-experimental method by assessing the validity of a quasi-experiment that aims to estimate the impact of the Endangered Species Act on property markets in North Carolina. The paper's larger argument is that greater application of experimental and quasi-experimental techniques can identify efficient policies that increase social welfare. 2009-04-09T20:05:19Z 2009-04-09T20:05:19Z 2007 Working Paper 2007-013 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45128 244571875 MIT-CEEPR (Series) ; 07-013WP. 58 p application/pdf MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research
spellingShingle Greenstone, Michael
Gayer, Ted
Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title_full Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title_fullStr Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title_full_unstemmed Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title_short Quasi-experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
title_sort quasi experimental and experimental approaches to environmental economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45128
work_keys_str_mv AT greenstonemichael quasiexperimentalandexperimentalapproachestoenvironmentaleconomics
AT gayerted quasiexperimentalandexperimentalapproachestoenvironmentaleconomics