Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr
Other Authors: Derek Rowell.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45323
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author Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr
author2 Derek Rowell.
author_facet Derek Rowell.
Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr
author_sort Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/453232019-04-12T10:03:32Z Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr Derek Rowell. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 36). What follows is an account of the design and development of a calibration device for determining the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device. Current practice for characterizing the dynamic response of a tomographic imaging device, such as a Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) machine, uses image acquisition time as a surrogate for temporal resolution. At present, no standard method for characterizing the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device exists. Analogous to the spatial modulation transfer function used for characterizing spatial resolution, the concept of temporal Modulation Transfer Function (t-MTF) can be used to enable characterization of temporal resolution. A scanner's t-MTF represents the percent amplitude modulation in the image as a function of the input frequency. The calibration device uses slotted disks mounted to planetary gear sets' rotating ring gears. The sun gears are driven by a common shaft, thus allowing for about two decades of input frequencies to be obtained using a single motor and driveshaft. Preliminary results show a monotonic decline in the temporal modulation transfer as the input signal frequency is increased. As was hypothesized, there is more modulation at lower frequency and less modulation at higher frequency. Analogous to the definition of spatial resolution, one can define the frequency for which there is 10% temporal modulation transfer as the temporal resolution of a scanner. by Alexander Henry Slocum, Jr. S.B. 2009-04-29T17:25:46Z 2009-04-29T17:25:46Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45323 314406498 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 36 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Slocum, Alexander Henry, Jr
Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title_full Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title_fullStr Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title_full_unstemmed Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title_short Design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
title_sort design of a dynamic calibration phantom to be used to calculate the temporal resolution of a tomographic imaging device
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45323
work_keys_str_mv AT slocumalexanderhenryjr designofadynamiccalibrationphantomtobeusedtocalculatethetemporalresolutionofatomographicimagingdevice