Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: An, Tao, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: Eugene A. Fitzgerald.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45356
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author An, Tao, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author2 Eugene A. Fitzgerald.
author_facet Eugene A. Fitzgerald.
An, Tao, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/453562019-04-10T14:53:05Z Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications An, Tao, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Eugene A. Fitzgerald. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-44). Solar energy has become a hot prospect for the future replacement of fossil fuels, which have limited reserves and cause environmental problems. Solar cell is such a device to directly generate electricity from this clean and renewable energy source. Today's photovoltaic market is dominated by Si flat-plate solar modules, but its production cost is still much higher than that of fossil-fuelled power plant. To reduce this cost, sunlight concentrator, which is made of cheap materials like glass, polymers and metals, can be used together with the solar cell. It is able to focus a wide column of sunrays onto a small piece of solar cell, thus the required dimension of the cell is greatly reduced. The cost analysis showed that it is preferable to use high-end solar cells with higher concentration ratio, since this leads to great increase in output power and less significant increment in overall cost, as this cell cost is small compared with the entire solar unit cost. The best concentration system with most efficient solar cell is found to be able to achieve a lower average price than Si flat-plates, and with sufficient market penetration, its average cost may even be comparable to that of a newly established coal-fired power plant. Therefore, concentration solar module has great potential to secure its share in the fast-growing photovoltaic market, serving as supplement to currently dominating fossil fuels and even replacement for them. Existing IP was also carefully reviewed to find out possible aspects for future developments. Finally, possible business strategies were studied and discussed. It was recommended to start as an IP company, which may expand to manufacturing company in the long run. by Tao An. M.Eng. 2009-04-29T17:29:59Z 2009-04-29T17:29:59Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45356 316802547 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 47 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering.
An, Tao, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title_full Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title_fullStr Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title_short Evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
title_sort evaluation of concentration solar cells for terrestrial applications
topic Materials Science and Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45356
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