A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala)
Other Authors: Anette Hosoi and Sunghwan Jung.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45795
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author Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala)
author2 Anette Hosoi and Sunghwan Jung.
author_facet Anette Hosoi and Sunghwan Jung.
Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala)
author_sort Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/457952019-04-10T11:22:49Z A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala) Anette Hosoi and Sunghwan Jung. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 37). Biological cells and organisms employ a different method of propulsion when in viscous, viscolelastic fluids rather than Newtonian fluids. By studying the dynamics of a flag under a flow of a viscoelastic fluid, we hope to better understand the swimming dynamics in these biological fluids. A slender polysiloxane rod was placed in a rotating annulus filled with a cetyl pyridnium chloride micellar solution and also with a xanthan gum solution. Flapping of the rod was observed with the micellar solution for Weissenberg numbers greater than 1, where elastic forces in the fluid dominated the elastic force in the flag. Flapping was not observed in the xanthan gum for Weissenberg numbers up to 250, where the elastic force in the flag dominated the elastic force in the fluid. The observation of a flapping flag in a viscoelastic fluid indicates that, unlike in a Newtonian fluid, the polymers in the fluid can interact with an elastic body to cause a flapping motion which may indicate why the swimming dynamics of sperm change with their fluid environment. by Batya A. Fellman. S.B. 2009-06-30T16:18:52Z 2009-06-30T16:18:52Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45795 318912017 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 37 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Fellman, Batya A. (Batya Ayala)
A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title_full A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title_fullStr A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title_full_unstemmed A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title_short A study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro-scale swimming in biofluids
title_sort study of a flapping flag in viscoelastic fluids and its implications for micro scale swimming in biofluids
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45795
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