Understanding English with lattice-learning

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Klein, Michael Tully, Jr
Other Authors: Patrick Henry Winston.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46037
_version_ 1826196133304598528
author Klein, Michael Tully, Jr
author2 Patrick Henry Winston.
author_facet Patrick Henry Winston.
Klein, Michael Tully, Jr
author_sort Klein, Michael Tully, Jr
collection MIT
description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:21:57Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/46037
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:21:57Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/460372019-04-10T23:11:24Z Understanding English with lattice-learning Klein, Michael Tully, Jr Patrick Henry Winston. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 49). A computer program that can understand the meaning of written English must be tremendously complex. It would break the spirit of any programmer to try to code such a program by hand; the range of meaning we can express in natural language is far too broad, too nuanced, too filled with exception. So I present UNDERSTAND, a program you can teach by example. Learning by example is an engineering expedient: it is much easier for us to come up with specific examples of a concept than some sort of perfect Platonic model. UNDERSTAND uses a technique I call Lattice-Learning to generalize accurately from just a few examples: "Robins, bees and helicopters can fly, but cats, worms and boats cannot," is enough for UNDERSTAND to narrow in on our concept of flying things: birds, insects and aircraft. It takes only 8 positive and 4 negative examples to teach UNDERSTAND how to interpret sentences as complicated as "The cat ran from the yard because a dog appeared." UNDERSTAND is implemented in 2300 lines of Java. by Michael Tully Klein, Jr. M.Eng. 2009-06-30T17:06:43Z 2009-06-30T17:06:43Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46037 367652875 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 49 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Klein, Michael Tully, Jr
Understanding English with lattice-learning
title Understanding English with lattice-learning
title_full Understanding English with lattice-learning
title_fullStr Understanding English with lattice-learning
title_full_unstemmed Understanding English with lattice-learning
title_short Understanding English with lattice-learning
title_sort understanding english with lattice learning
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46037
work_keys_str_mv AT kleinmichaeltullyjr understandingenglishwithlatticelearning