Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1998.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973-
Other Authors: Nesbit W. Hagood, IV.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46258
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author Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973-
author2 Nesbit W. Hagood, IV.
author_facet Nesbit W. Hagood, IV.
Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973-
author_sort Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973-
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1998.
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spelling mit-1721.1/462582020-04-27T20:56:25Z Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973- Nesbit W. Hagood, IV. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1998. Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-170). The need for structural based acoustic control is evident in aircraft, aerospace, and naval systems. A promising approach utilizes active materials to intelligently control the dynamic response of light-weight, modally dense structures suppressing the radiated acoustic power. The basic representative structural element of a single panel offers an analytically tractable basis for examining various control methodologies for mitigating the acoustic response. An electro-mechanical Rayleigh-Ritz structural model is combined with an expression of the acoustic power radiated from a rectangular panel to yield a fully coupled structural-acoustic model. The insight afforded by this model is used to design the sensor and actuator architecture of the active structure for optimal closed-loop acoustic performance. The manufacturing of a composite panel with eight embedded active fiber composite (AFC) actuators and collocated strain sensors is presented in detail. The geometry of the test article is designed to represent the dynamics of the target applications, and the active elements are embedded in the composite panel to demonstrate the capabilities of the technology. Active control methods are explored through simulations and experiments to compare the applicability to active structural-acoustic control (ASAC). To quantify the comparison, designs based on classical low-authority feedback, optimal feedback, and x-filtered LMS feedforward techniques are presented. The results lend insight into the inherent limitations and advantages of each approach to the problem of broadband control. The investigation is application motivated in that the sensing and piezoelectric actuation occur solely at the structure while the performance is measured in the acoustic field. The conclusions consider the analytically predicted performance along with the corresponding experimental achievement to develop an understanding of the key issues necessary to apply the technology to the active structural-acoustic control of complex systems. by Brian S. Bingham. S.M. 2009-06-30T18:31:33Z 2009-06-30T18:31:33Z 1998 1998 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46258 42900185 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 186 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Bingham, Brian S. (Brian Steven), 1973-
Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title_full Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title_fullStr Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title_full_unstemmed Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title_short Structural-acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
title_sort structural acoustic design and control of an integrally actuated composite panel
topic Mechanical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46258
work_keys_str_mv AT binghambriansbriansteven1973 structuralacousticdesignandcontrolofanintegrallyactuatedcompositepanel