A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1998.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973-
Other Authors: J.K. Roberge.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46269
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author Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973-
author2 J.K. Roberge.
author_facet J.K. Roberge.
Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973-
author_sort Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973-
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1998.
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spelling mit-1721.1/462692019-04-12T22:48:16Z A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973- J.K. Roberge. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1998. Includes bibliographical references (p. 112-113). This thesis describes the analysis and design of a precision voltage reference (PVR) based upon a micromechanical resonator. The precision voltage reference consists of two closed loop controllers and a nonlinear resonator. The oscillator loop maintains oscillations in the resonator. The phase locked loop is a frequency control loop that locks the resonator frequency to an external frequency. The micromechanical device consists of a pair of resonators that are electrostatically driven and sensed in their out-of-plane vibrational resonance mode. The oscillating proof masses move on flexure beams and the resonator is configured for use as a voltage controlled oscillator within the phase locked loop. The first order stiffness coefficient has an electrostatic component that reduces the frequency of oscillation with increasing bias voltage applied to the resonator. The resonator's frequency sensitivity to voltage is realized by the first order, bias voltage dependent stiffness coefficient. The input bias voltage to the voltage controlled oscillator is the precision voltage reference. A prototype PVR device was constructed and the PVR operation confirmed. Results between a first order design analysis, advanced modeling, and the prototype are in good agreement. The error model indicates the baseline design for the micromechanical PVR achieves a total voltage stability below 0.4 parts per million (ppm) with temperature control of 0.1°C. by George N. Schwartz. S.M. 2009-06-30T18:42:25Z 2009-06-30T18:42:25Z 1998 1998 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46269 44076346 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 130, [1] p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Schwartz, George N. (George Nelson), 1973-
A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title_full A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title_fullStr A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title_full_unstemmed A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title_short A novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
title_sort novel precision voltage reference using a micromechanical resonator
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46269
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