Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rosendall, Paul Edward
Other Authors: Tomaso A. Poggio and Jeffrey W. Miller.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47796
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author Rosendall, Paul Edward
author2 Tomaso A. Poggio and Jeffrey W. Miller.
author_facet Tomaso A. Poggio and Jeffrey W. Miller.
Rosendall, Paul Edward
author_sort Rosendall, Paul Edward
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008.
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spelling mit-1721.1/477962019-04-10T12:42:15Z Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications Rosendall, Paul Edward Tomaso A. Poggio and Jeffrey W. Miller. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Aeronautics and Astronautics. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 97-99). The ability to quickly and reliably detect people in images and video is highly desired. Several object recognition algorithms have demonstrated successful detection of multiclass objects with varied scale, position and orientation. This study examines the effectiveness of these methods when applied to detecting humans in two distinct domains: A) Leave-behind sensing and B) Aerial surveillance. Using novel image sets that are significantly more realistic and difficult than standard datasets, a variety of tests are conducted to compare the algorithms in terms of classification success rate. Dalal and Triggs' Histogram of Oriented Gradients algorithm, when trained with image samples taken from inside MIT's Stata Center, detects with no false positives all but one person in six minutes of video taken from inside a separate building. An enhanced version of Riesenhuber and Poggio's cortex-like recognition model, trained to detect people, correctly classifies 95% of images taken from a small UAV when trained with an independent set of images. These results illustrate the potential to accurately and reliably determine the presence of people in video from unmanned aircraft and indoor sensors. by Paul Edward Rosendall. S.M. 2009-10-01T15:44:08Z 2009-10-01T15:44:08Z 2008 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47796 428980485 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 99 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Rosendall, Paul Edward
Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title_full Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title_fullStr Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title_full_unstemmed Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title_short Person detection : unmanned system and small sensor applications
title_sort person detection unmanned system and small sensor applications
topic Aeronautics and Astronautics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47796
work_keys_str_mv AT rosendallpauledward persondetectionunmannedsystemandsmallsensorapplications