Guided wave optics in periodically poled KTP: quadratic nonlinearity and prospects for attosecond jitter characterization

For the first time to our knowledge, continuous nonsegmented channel waveguides in periodically poled KTiOPO4 with guided orthogonal polarizations are used to demonstrate type II background-free second harmonic generation in the telecom band with 1.6%/(W cm2) normalized conversion efficiency. This c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roberts, Tony D., Nejadmalayeri, Amir H., Battle, Philip, Wong, Franco N. C., Kaertner, Franz X.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Optical Society of America 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/49472
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8733-2555
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1998-6159
Description
Summary:For the first time to our knowledge, continuous nonsegmented channel waveguides in periodically poled KTiOPO4 with guided orthogonal polarizations are used to demonstrate type II background-free second harmonic generation in the telecom band with 1.6%/(W cm2) normalized conversion efficiency. This constitutes a 90-fold improvement in aggregate conversion efficiency over its free space counterpart. Simulations show that the guided wave device should enable the measurement of timing fluctuations of optical pulse trains at the attosecond level in an optical cross correlation scheme.