Economic instability and aggregate investment

A recent literature suggests that because investment expenditures are irreversible and can be delayed, they may be highly sensitive to uncertainty. We briefly summarize the theory, stressing its empirical implications. We then use cross-section and time-series data for a set of developing and indust...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Pindyck, Robert S., Solimano, Andrés
Andere auteurs: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
Formaat: Working Paper
Gepubliceerd in: MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research 2009
Online toegang:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50200
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author Pindyck, Robert S.
Solimano, Andrés
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
Pindyck, Robert S.
Solimano, Andrés
author_sort Pindyck, Robert S.
collection MIT
description A recent literature suggests that because investment expenditures are irreversible and can be delayed, they may be highly sensitive to uncertainty. We briefly summarize the theory, stressing its empirical implications. We then use cross-section and time-series data for a set of developing and industrialized countries to explore the relevance of the theory for aggregate investment. We find that the volatility of the marginal profitability of capital -- a summary measure of uncertainty -- affects investment as the theory suggests, but the size of the effect is moderate, and is greatest for developing countries. We also find that this volatility has little correlation with indicia of political instability used in recent studies of growth, as well as several indicia of economic instability. Only inflation is highly correlated with this volatility, and is also a robust explanator of investment.
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spelling mit-1721.1/502002019-04-12T23:31:10Z Economic instability and aggregate investment Pindyck, Robert S. Solimano, Andrés Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research. A recent literature suggests that because investment expenditures are irreversible and can be delayed, they may be highly sensitive to uncertainty. We briefly summarize the theory, stressing its empirical implications. We then use cross-section and time-series data for a set of developing and industrialized countries to explore the relevance of the theory for aggregate investment. We find that the volatility of the marginal profitability of capital -- a summary measure of uncertainty -- affects investment as the theory suggests, but the size of the effect is moderate, and is greatest for developing countries. We also find that this volatility has little correlation with indicia of political instability used in recent studies of growth, as well as several indicia of economic instability. Only inflation is highly correlated with this volatility, and is also a robust explanator of investment. Supported by the MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Researchn by the National Science Foundation. 2009-12-15T23:59:36Z 2009-12-15T23:59:36Z 1993 Working Paper 93003 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50200 35719893 MIT-CEEPR (Series) ; 93-003WP. 48 p application/pdf MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research
spellingShingle Pindyck, Robert S.
Solimano, Andrés
Economic instability and aggregate investment
title Economic instability and aggregate investment
title_full Economic instability and aggregate investment
title_fullStr Economic instability and aggregate investment
title_full_unstemmed Economic instability and aggregate investment
title_short Economic instability and aggregate investment
title_sort economic instability and aggregate investment
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50200
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