Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces

Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2009.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane
Other Authors: Eran Ben-Joseph.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50583
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author Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane
author2 Eran Ben-Joseph.
author_facet Eran Ben-Joseph.
Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane
author_sort Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane
collection MIT
description Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2009.
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spelling mit-1721.1/505832022-01-27T18:55:26Z Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces Strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane Eran Ben-Joseph. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Urban Design Program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Urban Design Program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning Urban Studies and Planning. Urban Design Program. Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2009. Author also earned an Urban Design Certificate from the Program in Urban Design; a joint graduate program with the Dept. of Architecture and the Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning. Includes bibliographical references (p. [151]-[156]). Surface parking lots occupy vast amounts of land in urbanized areas-at times covering up to 40% of land in downtown areas in the United States. It is estimated that there are seven parking spaces for every vehicle in the nation; given that a vehicle can be in only one place at any given time, there are underutilized, vacant parking spaces all around us. This thesis argues that vacant parking spaces create an opportunity for more intense use of the land. It investigates which types of surface parking lots are best suited for which types of activities, based on physical design characteristics, multiple-use considerations, and a zoning and regulatory framework. It recommends the most attention is given to parking lots in neighborhood commercial areas and large surface parking lots that occupy entire city blocks. The thesis argues for the creation of more part-time public spaces through the use of underutilized parking lots. This argument is partially based on public spaces' social benefits, increased economic development potential, linkages with increased public health, and aesthetic-related benefits. Issues raised in creating public spaces on parking lots (both public and private lots) are addressed and possible approaches to overcome these obstacles are suggested. Strategies for creating more use on surface parking lots are identified from a municipal perspective, for those who coordinate events on parking lots, parking lot owners, and for developers. (cont.) The thesis concludes with a discussion on implementation of creating more use on surface parking lots through zoning standards, design guidelines, and publicity strategies. The thesis concluded with a theoretical discussion on the ideal types of conditions for increased use on surface parking lots. The overarching finding is that the challenge of constructing more use on surface parking lots is primarily an issue of having the will to work through the necessary bureaucratic codes and regulations; by posing strategies to help facilitate this process, a palette of ideas for creating more use on surface parking lots can be utilized by any interested stakeholders. by Kathleen Kane Ziegenfuss. M.C.P. 2010-01-07T20:56:31Z 2010-01-07T20:56:31Z 2009 2009 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50583 464266506 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 150, [6] p. (some folded) application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Urban Studies and Planning.
Urban Design Program.
Ziegenfuss, Kathleen Kane
Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title_full Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title_fullStr Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title_full_unstemmed Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title_short Constructing use in surface parking lots : strategies for enhancing lots as part-time public spaces
title_sort constructing use in surface parking lots strategies for enhancing lots as part time public spaces
topic Urban Studies and Planning.
Urban Design Program.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50583
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