Doped kagome system as exotic superconductor

A Chern-Simons theory for the doped spin-1/2 kagome system is constructed, from which it is shown that the system is an exotic superconductor that breaks time-reversal symmetry. It is also shown that the system carries minimal vortices of flux hc/4e (as opposed to the usual hc/2e in conventional sup...

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Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Ko, Wing Ho, Lee, Patrick A., Wen, Xiao-Gang
Övriga upphovsmän: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Materialtyp: Artikel
Språk:en_US
Publicerad: American Physical Society 2010
Länkar:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51740
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8157
Beskrivning
Sammanfattning:A Chern-Simons theory for the doped spin-1/2 kagome system is constructed, from which it is shown that the system is an exotic superconductor that breaks time-reversal symmetry. It is also shown that the system carries minimal vortices of flux hc/4e (as opposed to the usual hc/2e in conventional superconductors) and contains fractional quasiparticles (including fermionic quasiparticles with semionic mutual statistics and spin-1/2 quasiparticles with bosonic self-statistics) in addition to the usual spin-1/2 fermionic Bogoliubov quasiparticles. Two Chern-Simons theories—one with an auxiliary gauge field kept and one with the auxiliary field and a redundant matter field directly eliminated—are presented and shown to be consistent with each other.