One-dimensional gas of hard needles

We study a one-dimensional gas of needlelike objects as a testing ground for a formalism that relates the thermodynamic properties of “hard” potentials to the probabilities for contacts between particles. Specifically, we use Monte Carlo methods to calculate the pressure and elasticity coefficient o...

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Main Authors: Kantor, Yacov, Kardar, Mehran
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51765
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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author Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
author_sort Kantor, Yacov
collection MIT
description We study a one-dimensional gas of needlelike objects as a testing ground for a formalism that relates the thermodynamic properties of “hard” potentials to the probabilities for contacts between particles. Specifically, we use Monte Carlo methods to calculate the pressure and elasticity coefficient of the hard-needle gas as a function of its density. The results are then compared to the same quantities obtained analytically from a transfer-matrix approach.
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spelling mit-1721.1/517652022-09-28T14:32:09Z One-dimensional gas of hard needles Kantor, Yacov Kardar, Mehran Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Kardar, Mehran Kardar, Mehran We study a one-dimensional gas of needlelike objects as a testing ground for a formalism that relates the thermodynamic properties of “hard” potentials to the probabilities for contacts between particles. Specifically, we use Monte Carlo methods to calculate the pressure and elasticity coefficient of the hard-needle gas as a function of its density. The results are then compared to the same quantities obtained analytically from a transfer-matrix approach. 2010-02-17T15:42:08Z 2010-02-17T15:42:08Z 2009-04 2009-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-2376 1539-3755 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51765 Kantor, Yacov , and Mehran Kardar. “One-dimensional gas of hard needles.” Physical Review E 79.4 (2009): 041109. © 2009 The American Physical Society. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.79.041109 Physical Review E Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title_full One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title_fullStr One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title_full_unstemmed One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title_short One-dimensional gas of hard needles
title_sort one dimensional gas of hard needles
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51765
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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