Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction

Understanding the world we live in requires access to a large amount of background knowledge: the commonsense knowledge that most people have and most computer systems don't. Many of the limitations of artificial intelligence today relate to the problem of acquiring and understanding common sen...

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Main Authors: Havasi, Catherine, Pustejovsky, James, Speer, Robert H., Lieberman, Henry A.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51870
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author Havasi, Catherine
Pustejovsky, James
Speer, Robert H.
Lieberman, Henry A.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Havasi, Catherine
Pustejovsky, James
Speer, Robert H.
Lieberman, Henry A.
author_sort Havasi, Catherine
collection MIT
description Understanding the world we live in requires access to a large amount of background knowledge: the commonsense knowledge that most people have and most computer systems don't. Many of the limitations of artificial intelligence today relate to the problem of acquiring and understanding common sense. The Open Mind Common Sense project began to collect common sense from volunteers on the Internet starting in 2000. The collected information is converted to a semantic network called ConceptNet. Reducing the dimensionality of ConceptNet's graph structure gives a matrix representation called AnalogySpace, which reveals large-scale patterns in the data, smoothes over noise, and predicts new knowledge. Extending this work, we have created a method that uses singular value decomposition to aid in the integration of systems or representations. This technique, called blending, can be harnessed to find and exploit correlations between different resources, enabling commonsense reasoning over a broader domain.
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spelling mit-1721.1/518702022-09-28T18:14:03Z Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction Havasi, Catherine Pustejovsky, James Speer, Robert H. Lieberman, Henry A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory Lieberman, Henry A. Speer, Robert H. Lieberman, Henry A. Understanding the world we live in requires access to a large amount of background knowledge: the commonsense knowledge that most people have and most computer systems don't. Many of the limitations of artificial intelligence today relate to the problem of acquiring and understanding common sense. The Open Mind Common Sense project began to collect common sense from volunteers on the Internet starting in 2000. The collected information is converted to a semantic network called ConceptNet. Reducing the dimensionality of ConceptNet's graph structure gives a matrix representation called AnalogySpace, which reveals large-scale patterns in the data, smoothes over noise, and predicts new knowledge. Extending this work, we have created a method that uses singular value decomposition to aid in the integration of systems or representations. This technique, called blending, can be harnessed to find and exploit correlations between different resources, enabling commonsense reasoning over a broader domain. Bank of America Schlumberger Microsoft 2010-03-01T21:01:32Z 2010-03-01T21:01:32Z 2009-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1541-1672 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51870 Havasi, C. et al. “Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction.” Intelligent Systems, IEEE 24.4 (2009): 24-35. © 2009 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MIS.2009.72 IEEE Intelligent Systems Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Havasi, Catherine
Pustejovsky, James
Speer, Robert H.
Lieberman, Henry A.
Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title_full Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title_fullStr Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title_short Digital Intuition: Applying Common Sense Using Dimensionality Reduction
title_sort digital intuition applying common sense using dimensionality reduction
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51870
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