Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand

Our goal is to evaluate crop yield impacts from likely climate changes for Southeast Asia. To do so we link soil science crop modeling, weather simulators, and global climate change modeling into an integrated economic model of multi-stage rice production. The economic model is estimated with det...

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Main Authors: Felkner, John S., Tazhibayeva, Kamilya, Townsend, Robert
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Economic Association 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51995
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102
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author Felkner, John S.
Tazhibayeva, Kamilya
Townsend, Robert
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Felkner, John S.
Tazhibayeva, Kamilya
Townsend, Robert
author_sort Felkner, John S.
collection MIT
description Our goal is to evaluate crop yield impacts from likely climate changes for Southeast Asia. To do so we link soil science crop modeling, weather simulators, and global climate change modeling into an integrated economic model of multi-stage rice production. The economic model is estimated with detailed monthly data on inputs, operations, and environmental data over a five year period. We then forecast impacts under two different future economic scenarios, one assuming high future global anthropogenic pollution emissions, and the other assuming low. We compare results of the integrated economic model with those of a biophysical model, inputting into both the stochastic realizations of a weather generator, calibrated against the present, no climate benchmark and against the two climate mild and severe climate change scenarios. The more realistic forecasts from socio economic model thus include important farmer behavioral/ mitigation strategies. We discuss both aggregate/average impacts as well heterogeneity in response.
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spelling mit-1721.1/519952022-09-28T09:05:22Z Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand Felkner, John S. Tazhibayeva, Kamilya Townsend, Robert Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics Townsend, Robert Townsend, Robert Our goal is to evaluate crop yield impacts from likely climate changes for Southeast Asia. To do so we link soil science crop modeling, weather simulators, and global climate change modeling into an integrated economic model of multi-stage rice production. The economic model is estimated with detailed monthly data on inputs, operations, and environmental data over a five year period. We then forecast impacts under two different future economic scenarios, one assuming high future global anthropogenic pollution emissions, and the other assuming low. We compare results of the integrated economic model with those of a biophysical model, inputting into both the stochastic realizations of a weather generator, calibrated against the present, no climate benchmark and against the two climate mild and severe climate change scenarios. The more realistic forecasts from socio economic model thus include important farmer behavioral/ mitigation strategies. We discuss both aggregate/average impacts as well heterogeneity in response. Templeton Foundation National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Science Foundation 2010-03-03T14:21:24Z 2010-03-03T14:21:24Z 2009-05 2009-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/SubmittedJournalArticle 0002-8282 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51995 Felkner, John, Kamilya Tazhibayeva, and Robert Townsend. 2009. "Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand." American Economic Review, 99(2): 205–10. DOI:10.1257/aer.99.2.205 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.99.2.205 American Economic Review Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Economic Association Robert Townsend
spellingShingle Felkner, John S.
Tazhibayeva, Kamilya
Townsend, Robert
Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title_full Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title_fullStr Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title_short Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Thailand
title_sort impact of climate change on rice production in thailand
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51995
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102
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