Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment

How does uncertainty and credit constraints affect the cyclical composition of investment and thereby volatility and growth? This paper addresses this question within a model where firms engage in two types of investment: a short-term one; and a long-term one, which contributes more to productivity...

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Main Authors: Aghion, Philippe, Angeletos, George-Marios, Banerjee, Abhijit, Manova, Kalina
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52352
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-5094
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-6088
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author Aghion, Philippe
Angeletos, George-Marios
Banerjee, Abhijit
Manova, Kalina
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Aghion, Philippe
Angeletos, George-Marios
Banerjee, Abhijit
Manova, Kalina
author_sort Aghion, Philippe
collection MIT
description How does uncertainty and credit constraints affect the cyclical composition of investment and thereby volatility and growth? This paper addresses this question within a model where firms engage in two types of investment: a short-term one; and a long-term one, which contributes more to productivity growth. Because it takes longer to complete, long-term investment has a relatively less cyclical return; but it also has a higher liquidity risk. The first effect ensures that the share of long-term investment to total investment is countercyclical when financial markets are perfect; the second implies that this share may turn procyclical when firms face tight credit constraints. A novel propagation mechanism thus emerges: through its effect on the cyclical composition of investment, tighter credit can lead to both higher volatility and lower mean growth. Evidence from a panel of countries provides support for the model's key predictions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/523522022-09-27T16:54:04Z Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment Aghion, Philippe Angeletos, George-Marios Banerjee, Abhijit Manova, Kalina Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics Angeletos, George-Marios Angeletos, George-Marios Banerjee, Abhijit Angeletos, George-Marios How does uncertainty and credit constraints affect the cyclical composition of investment and thereby volatility and growth? This paper addresses this question within a model where firms engage in two types of investment: a short-term one; and a long-term one, which contributes more to productivity growth. Because it takes longer to complete, long-term investment has a relatively less cyclical return; but it also has a higher liquidity risk. The first effect ensures that the share of long-term investment to total investment is countercyclical when financial markets are perfect; the second implies that this share may turn procyclical when firms face tight credit constraints. A novel propagation mechanism thus emerges: through its effect on the cyclical composition of investment, tighter credit can lead to both higher volatility and lower mean growth. Evidence from a panel of countries provides support for the model's key predictions. 2010-03-05T18:53:28Z 2010-03-05T18:53:28Z 2010-02 2010-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/SubmittedJournalArticle 0304-3932 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52352 Aghion, Philippe et al. “Volatility and growth: Credit constraints and the composition of investment.” Journal of Monetary Economics In Press, Accepted Manuscript: n. pag. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-5094 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-6088 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2010.02.005 Journal of Monetary Economics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier George-Marios Angeletos
spellingShingle Aghion, Philippe
Angeletos, George-Marios
Banerjee, Abhijit
Manova, Kalina
Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title_full Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title_fullStr Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title_full_unstemmed Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title_short Volatility and Growth: Credit Constraints and the Composition of Investment
title_sort volatility and growth credit constraints and the composition of investment
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52352
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-5094
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-6088
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