As[sub 2]S[sub 3]/Sr(Ti[sub 0.7]Co[sub 0.3])O[sub 3] and As[sub 2]S[sub 3]/Sr(Ti[sub 0.6]Fe[sub 0.4])O[sub 3] strip-loaded waveguides for integrated magneto-optical isolator applications

Sr(Ti[sub 0.6]Fe[sub 0.4])O[sub 3] (STF) and Sr(Ti[sub 0.7]Co[sub 0.3])O[sub 3] (STC) room-temperature ferromagnetic oxides were grown epitaxially on LaAlO[sub 3](001), (LaSr)(AlTa)O[sub 3] (001) and Si (001) substrates. Both materials were demonstrated to be magneto-optically active, and more optic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bi, Lei, Kim, Hyun-Suk, Hu, Juejun, Ross, Caroline A., Kimerling, Lionel C
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52585
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7233-3918
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3913-6189
Description
Summary:Sr(Ti[sub 0.6]Fe[sub 0.4])O[sub 3] (STF) and Sr(Ti[sub 0.7]Co[sub 0.3])O[sub 3] (STC) room-temperature ferromagnetic oxides were grown epitaxially on LaAlO[sub 3](001), (LaSr)(AlTa)O[sub 3] (001) and Si (001) substrates. Both materials were demonstrated to be magneto-optically active, and more optically transparent at 1550nm wavelength compared with other non-garnet ferromagnetic materials. As[sub 2]S[sub 3]/STF and As[sub 2]S[sub 3]/STC strip-loaded waveguides were fabricated on epitaxial STF or STC films grown on LSAT (001) substrates using thermal evaporation and lift-off processing. The absorption of STF at 1550 nm was measured by ellipsometry and by optical transmission spectrum measurements of the As[sub 2]S[sub 3]/STF waveguides, which gave similar results. A novel design for a Non-Reciprocal Phase Shift (NRPS) strip-loaded waveguide using chalcogenide glass (ChG) as the guiding layer is proposed. The NRPS and figure of merit of these waveguides are simulated. The ChG strip-loaded waveguide structure shows advantages both in fabrication and device performance according to the simulation results. Our study suggests the possibility of magneto-optical magneto-optical isolators monolithically integrated on a silicon platform.