Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory
Results are reported on the measurement of the atmospheric neutrino-induced muon flux at a depth of 2 kilometers below the Earth’s surface from 1229 days of operation of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). By measuring the flux of through-going muons as a function of zenith angle, the SNO experi...
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American Physical Society
2010
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52698 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883 |
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author | Formaggio, Joseph A. Miller, M. L. Monroe, Jocelyn Ott, Richard A. Sonley, T. J. Monreal, Benjamin, 1977- |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Formaggio, Joseph A. Miller, M. L. Monroe, Jocelyn Ott, Richard A. Sonley, T. J. Monreal, Benjamin, 1977- |
author_sort | Formaggio, Joseph A. |
collection | MIT |
description | Results are reported on the measurement of the atmospheric neutrino-induced muon flux at a depth of 2 kilometers below the Earth’s surface from 1229 days of operation of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). By measuring the flux of through-going muons as a function of zenith angle, the SNO experiment can distinguish between the oscillated and unoscillated portion of the neutrino flux. A total of 514 muonlike events are measured between -1≤cosθ[subscript zenith]≤0.4 in a total exposure of 2.30×10[superscript 14] cm[superscript 2] s. The measured flux normalization is 1.22±0.09 times the Bartol three-dimensional flux prediction. This is the first measurement of the neutrino-induced flux where neutrino oscillations are minimized. The zenith distribution is consistent with previously measured atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters. The cosmic ray muon flux at SNO with zenith angle cosθ[subscript zenith]>0.4 is measured to be (3.31±0.01(stat)±0.09(sys))×10[superscript -10] μ/s/cm[superscript 2]. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:09:36Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/52698 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:09:36Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/526982023-02-26T11:17:20Z Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory Formaggio, Joseph A. Miller, M. L. Monroe, Jocelyn Ott, Richard A. Sonley, T. J. Monreal, Benjamin, 1977- Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Formaggio, Joseph A. Formaggio, Joseph A. Miller, M. L. Monreal, Benjamin Monroe, Jocelyn Ott, Richard A. Sonley, T. J. Results are reported on the measurement of the atmospheric neutrino-induced muon flux at a depth of 2 kilometers below the Earth’s surface from 1229 days of operation of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). By measuring the flux of through-going muons as a function of zenith angle, the SNO experiment can distinguish between the oscillated and unoscillated portion of the neutrino flux. A total of 514 muonlike events are measured between -1≤cosθ[subscript zenith]≤0.4 in a total exposure of 2.30×10[superscript 14] cm[superscript 2] s. The measured flux normalization is 1.22±0.09 times the Bartol three-dimensional flux prediction. This is the first measurement of the neutrino-induced flux where neutrino oscillations are minimized. The zenith distribution is consistent with previously measured atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters. The cosmic ray muon flux at SNO with zenith angle cosθ[subscript zenith]>0.4 is measured to be (3.31±0.01(stat)±0.09(sys))×10[superscript -10] μ/s/cm[superscript 2]. Fundac¸a˜o para a Cieˆncia e a Tecnologia (Portugal) Science and Technology Facilities Council (U.K.) National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) Department of Energy Canada Foundation for Innovation High Performance Computing Virtual Laboratory (Canada) Ontario Power Generation (Canada) Atomic Energy of Canada, Ltd. Northern Ontario Heritage Fund (Canada) National Research Council of Canada Industry Canada Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) 2010-03-18T12:41:41Z 2010-03-18T12:41:41Z 2009-07 2009-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52698 Aharmim, B. et al "Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory." Physical Review D 80.1 (2009): 012001. © 2009 The American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.012001 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS |
spellingShingle | Formaggio, Joseph A. Miller, M. L. Monroe, Jocelyn Ott, Richard A. Sonley, T. J. Monreal, Benjamin, 1977- Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title | Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title_full | Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title_fullStr | Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title_short | Measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino-induced muon flux at the Sudbury neutrino observatory |
title_sort | measurement of the cosmic ray and neutrino induced muon flux at the sudbury neutrino observatory |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52698 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883 |
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