Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes
Arrays of InP-based avalanche photodiodes operating at 1.06-µm wavelength in the Geiger mode have been fabricated in the 128x32 format. The arrays have been hermetically packaged with precision-aligned lenslet arrays, bump-bonded read-out integrated circuits, and thermoelectric coolers. With the arr...
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The International Society for Optical Engineering
2010
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Mynediad Ar-lein: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52704 |
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author | Brattain, Michael A. Oakley, Douglas C. Chapman, David C. Mahan, Joseph M. Smith, Gary M. Mahoney, Leonard J. Younger, Richard D. Funk, Joseph E. Donnelly, Joseph P. Shelton, John D. Liau, Zong-Long McIntosh, K. Alexander Verghese, Simon |
author2 | Lincoln Laboratory |
author_facet | Lincoln Laboratory Brattain, Michael A. Oakley, Douglas C. Chapman, David C. Mahan, Joseph M. Smith, Gary M. Mahoney, Leonard J. Younger, Richard D. Funk, Joseph E. Donnelly, Joseph P. Shelton, John D. Liau, Zong-Long McIntosh, K. Alexander Verghese, Simon |
author_sort | Brattain, Michael A. |
collection | MIT |
description | Arrays of InP-based avalanche photodiodes operating at 1.06-µm wavelength in the Geiger mode have been fabricated in the 128x32 format. The arrays have been hermetically packaged with precision-aligned lenslet arrays, bump-bonded read-out integrated circuits, and thermoelectric coolers. With the array cooled to -20C and voltage biased so that optical cross-talk is small, the median photon detection efficiency is 23-25% and the median dark count rate is 2 kHz. With slightly higher voltage overbias, optical cross-talk increases but the photon detection efficiency increases to almost 30%. These values of photon detection efficiency include the optical coupling losses of the microlens array and package window. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:54:46Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/52704 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T13:54:46Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | The International Society for Optical Engineering |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/527042022-10-01T17:56:33Z Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes Brattain, Michael A. Oakley, Douglas C. Chapman, David C. Mahan, Joseph M. Smith, Gary M. Mahoney, Leonard J. Younger, Richard D. Funk, Joseph E. Donnelly, Joseph P. Shelton, John D. Liau, Zong-Long McIntosh, K. Alexander Verghese, Simon Lincoln Laboratory Verghese, Simon Brattain, Michael A. Oakley, Douglas C. Chapman, David C. Mahan, Joseph M. Smith, Gary M. Mahoney, Leonard J. Younger, Richard D. Funk, Joseph E. Donnelly, Joseph P. Shelton, John D. Liau, Zong-Long McIntosh, K. Alexander Verghese, Simon Arrays of InP-based avalanche photodiodes operating at 1.06-µm wavelength in the Geiger mode have been fabricated in the 128x32 format. The arrays have been hermetically packaged with precision-aligned lenslet arrays, bump-bonded read-out integrated circuits, and thermoelectric coolers. With the array cooled to -20C and voltage biased so that optical cross-talk is small, the median photon detection efficiency is 23-25% and the median dark count rate is 2 kHz. With slightly higher voltage overbias, optical cross-talk increases but the photon detection efficiency increases to almost 30%. These values of photon detection efficiency include the optical coupling losses of the microlens array and package window. 2010-03-18T14:31:55Z 2010-03-18T14:31:55Z 2009-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0277-786X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52704 Verghese, S. et al. “Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes.” Advanced Photon Counting Techniques III. Ed. Mark A. Itzler & Joe C. Campbell. Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE, 2009. 73200M-8. © 2009 SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.821875 Proceedings of SPIE Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf The International Society for Optical Engineering SPIE |
spellingShingle | Brattain, Michael A. Oakley, Douglas C. Chapman, David C. Mahan, Joseph M. Smith, Gary M. Mahoney, Leonard J. Younger, Richard D. Funk, Joseph E. Donnelly, Joseph P. Shelton, John D. Liau, Zong-Long McIntosh, K. Alexander Verghese, Simon Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title | Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title_full | Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title_fullStr | Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title_short | Arrays of 128x32 InP-based Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes |
title_sort | arrays of 128x32 inp based geiger mode avalanche photodiodes |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52704 |
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