Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco)
Other Authors: Gang Chen.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54513
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author Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco)
author2 Gang Chen.
author_facet Gang Chen.
Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco)
author_sort Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009.
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institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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spelling mit-1721.1/545132019-04-10T20:23:10Z Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco) Gang Chen. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 33). An air-to-oil heat exchanger was modeled and optimized for use in a system utilizing a thermoelectric generator to convert low grade waste heat in flue gas streams to electricity. The NTU-effectiveness method, exergy, and thermoelectric relations were used to guide the modeling process. The complete system design was optimized for cost using the net present value method. A number of finned-tube compact heat exchanger designs were evaluated for high heat transfer and low pressure loss. Heat exchanger designs were found to favor either power density or exergy effectiveness to achieve optimal net present value under different conditions. The model proved capable of generating complete thermoelectric flue gas systems with positive net present values using thermoelectric material with a ZT value of 0.8 and second law efficiency of 13%. Complete systems were generated for a number of economic conditions. The best complete system achieved a first law efficiency of 1.62% from a 1500 C flue gas stream at an installed cost of $0.79 per watt. by Jacob G. Latcham. S.B. 2010-04-28T15:44:38Z 2010-04-28T15:44:38Z 2009 2009 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54513 558902012 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 33 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Latcham, Jacob G. (Jacob Greco)
Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title_full Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title_fullStr Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title_full_unstemmed Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title_short Heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
title_sort heat exchanger design for thermoelectric electricity generation from low temperature flue gas streams
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54513
work_keys_str_mv AT latchamjacobgjacobgreco heatexchangerdesignforthermoelectricelectricitygenerationfromlowtemperaturefluegasstreams