Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zimmerman, Julia C
Other Authors: Neville Hogan.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54546
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author Zimmerman, Julia C
author2 Neville Hogan.
author_facet Neville Hogan.
Zimmerman, Julia C
author_sort Zimmerman, Julia C
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009.
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spelling mit-1721.1/545462019-04-12T09:51:45Z Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking Zimmerman, Julia C Neville Hogan. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 38). In order to determine the extent to which ankle motion is voluntarily controlled during walking, angular velocity measurements at the ankle were taken in two cases. In the first case, subjects were seated and instructed to move their ankle as quickly as possible in eight directions indicated by a computer program in dorsi- and plantar-flexion and inversion and eversion. In the second case, subjects were instructed to walk on a treadmill for thirty seconds at a normal pace, and at speeds that felt faster and slower than normal. Velocity measurements were made using an exoskeletal robot, called the Anklebot, originally designed for rehabilitation purposes. The electromyogram of anterior tibialis, peroneus longus, and gastrocnemius muscles was also recorded. Results showed that all subjects plantarflexed their foot at a higher velocity after heel-strike while walking than when moving at their maximum voluntary speed. This implies that this motion results in part from foot-ground interaction mediated by the mechanical impedance of the ankle and is not solely imposed by contraction of the gastrocnemius and other muscles. In contrast, results also showed that subjects were able to dorsiflex their foot at a higher velocity when moving at maximum voluntary speed than was observed after toe-off while walking. by Julia C. Zimmerman. S.B. 2010-04-28T16:59:20Z 2010-04-28T16:59:20Z 2009 2009 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54546 566109718 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 50 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Zimmerman, Julia C
Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title_full Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title_fullStr Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title_full_unstemmed Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title_short Kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
title_sort kinematic study of human ankle control during walking
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54546
work_keys_str_mv AT zimmermanjuliac kinematicstudyofhumananklecontrolduringwalking