Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures

The structure and behavior of the electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) are described. The use of activated carbon electrodes is discussed and the limitations on voltage and accessible surface area are presented. Metrics for evaluating EDLC performance are defined and previously reported results...

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Main Authors: Schindall, Joel E., Ku, Daniel C., Signorelli, Riccardo, Kassakian, John G.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54729
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-9182
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-5702
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author Schindall, Joel E.
Ku, Daniel C.
Signorelli, Riccardo
Kassakian, John G.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Schindall, Joel E.
Ku, Daniel C.
Signorelli, Riccardo
Kassakian, John G.
author_sort Schindall, Joel E.
collection MIT
description The structure and behavior of the electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) are described. The use of activated carbon electrodes is discussed and the limitations on voltage and accessible surface area are presented. Metrics for evaluating EDLC performance are defined and previously reported results of experimental carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes are tabulated. New experimental results of electrodes constructed of vertically aligned CNTs grown on a conducting substrate are presented. By extrapolating prior and new experimental data the energy density of CNT-based EDLCs is shown to be potentially up to seven times that of commercial activated carbon-based EDLCs.
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spelling mit-1721.1/547292022-10-01T06:48:23Z Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures Schindall, Joel E. Ku, Daniel C. Signorelli, Riccardo Kassakian, John G. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Electromagnetic and Electronic Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Kassakian, John G. Schindall, Joel E. Ku, Daniel C. Signorelli, Riccardo Kassakian, John G. The structure and behavior of the electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) are described. The use of activated carbon electrodes is discussed and the limitations on voltage and accessible surface area are presented. Metrics for evaluating EDLC performance are defined and previously reported results of experimental carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes are tabulated. New experimental results of electrodes constructed of vertically aligned CNTs grown on a conducting substrate are presented. By extrapolating prior and new experimental data the energy density of CNT-based EDLCs is shown to be potentially up to seven times that of commercial activated carbon-based EDLCs. 2010-05-06T14:32:15Z 2010-05-06T14:32:15Z 2009-10 2009-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0018-9219 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54729 Signorelli, R. et al. “Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures.” Proceedings of the IEEE 97.11 (2009): 1837-1847. © 2009 IEEE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-9182 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-5702 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2009.2030240 Proceedings of the IEEE Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Schindall, Joel E.
Ku, Daniel C.
Signorelli, Riccardo
Kassakian, John G.
Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title_full Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title_fullStr Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title_short Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode Structures
title_sort electrochemical double layer capacitors using carbon nanotube electrode structures
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54729
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-9182
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-5702
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