Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point

A quantum dot coupled to two helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator through electron tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter K<1, the system reaches a stable two-channel Kondo fixe...

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Main Authors: Law, Kam Tuen, Lee, Patrick A., Seng, C. Y., Ng, Tai-Kai
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56577
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8157
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author Law, Kam Tuen
Lee, Patrick A.
Seng, C. Y.
Ng, Tai-Kai
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Law, Kam Tuen
Lee, Patrick A.
Seng, C. Y.
Ng, Tai-Kai
author_sort Law, Kam Tuen
collection MIT
description A quantum dot coupled to two helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator through electron tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter K<1, the system reaches a stable two-channel Kondo fixed point at low temperatures. This is in contrast to the Luttinger liquid leads case in which K<1/2 is needed. This two-channel fixed point is described by a boundary sine-Gordon Hamiltonian with a K dependent boundary term. The impurity entropy, the impurity specific heat and the conductance are calculated.
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spelling mit-1721.1/565772024-06-26T18:56:06Z Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point Law, Kam Tuen Lee, Patrick A. Seng, C. Y. Ng, Tai-Kai Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Lee, Patrick A. Law, Kam Tuen Lee, Patrick A. A quantum dot coupled to two helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator through electron tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter K<1, the system reaches a stable two-channel Kondo fixed point at low temperatures. This is in contrast to the Luttinger liquid leads case in which K<1/2 is needed. This two-channel fixed point is described by a boundary sine-Gordon Hamiltonian with a K dependent boundary term. The impurity entropy, the impurity specific heat and the conductance are calculated. 2010-07-15T18:03:16Z 2010-07-15T18:03:16Z 2010-01 2009-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56577 Law, K. T. et al. “Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point.” Physical Review B 81.4 (2010): 041305. © 2010 American Physical Society. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8157 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.041305 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Law, Kam Tuen
Lee, Patrick A.
Seng, C. Y.
Ng, Tai-Kai
Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title_full Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title_fullStr Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title_full_unstemmed Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title_short Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
title_sort quantum dot in a two dimensional topological insulator the two channel kondo fixed point
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56577
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8157
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