Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications

Our previous article [Phys. Rev. A 80, 012115 (2009)] introduced a method to compute Casimir forces in arbitrary geometries and for arbitrary materials that was based on a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) scheme. In this article, we focus on the efficient implementation of our method for geometr...

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Main Authors: McCauley, Alexander Patrick, Johnson, Steven G, Rodriguez-Wong, Alejandro, Joannopoulos, John
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56726
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-4967
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
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author McCauley, Alexander Patrick
Johnson, Steven G
Rodriguez-Wong, Alejandro
Joannopoulos, John
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
McCauley, Alexander Patrick
Johnson, Steven G
Rodriguez-Wong, Alejandro
Joannopoulos, John
author_sort McCauley, Alexander Patrick
collection MIT
description Our previous article [Phys. Rev. A 80, 012115 (2009)] introduced a method to compute Casimir forces in arbitrary geometries and for arbitrary materials that was based on a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) scheme. In this article, we focus on the efficient implementation of our method for geometries of practical interest and extend our previous proof-of-concept algorithm in one dimension to problems in two and three dimensions, introducing a number of new optimizations. We consider Casimir pistonlike problems with nonmonotonic and monotonic force dependence on sidewall separation, both for previously solved geometries to validate our method and also for new geometries involving magnetic sidewalls and/or cylindrical pistons. We include realistic dielectric materials to calculate the force between suspended silicon waveguides or on a suspended membrane with periodic grooves, also demonstrating the application of perfectly matched layer (PML) absorbing boundaries and/or periodic boundaries. In addition, we apply this method to a realizable three-dimensional system in which a silica sphere is stably suspended in a fluid above an indented metallic substrate. More generally, the method allows off-the-shelf FDTD software, already supporting a wide variety of materials (including dielectric, magnetic, and even anisotropic materials) and boundary conditions, to be exploited for the Casimir problem.
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spelling mit-1721.1/567262022-10-01T08:16:14Z Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications McCauley, Alexander Patrick Johnson, Steven G Rodriguez-Wong, Alejandro Joannopoulos, John Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Science Johnson, Steven G. Johnson, Steven G. Rodriguez, Alejandro W. McCauley, Alexander Patrick Joannopoulos, John D. Our previous article [Phys. Rev. A 80, 012115 (2009)] introduced a method to compute Casimir forces in arbitrary geometries and for arbitrary materials that was based on a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) scheme. In this article, we focus on the efficient implementation of our method for geometries of practical interest and extend our previous proof-of-concept algorithm in one dimension to problems in two and three dimensions, introducing a number of new optimizations. We consider Casimir pistonlike problems with nonmonotonic and monotonic force dependence on sidewall separation, both for previously solved geometries to validate our method and also for new geometries involving magnetic sidewalls and/or cylindrical pistons. We include realistic dielectric materials to calculate the force between suspended silicon waveguides or on a suspended membrane with periodic grooves, also demonstrating the application of perfectly matched layer (PML) absorbing boundaries and/or periodic boundaries. In addition, we apply this method to a realizable three-dimensional system in which a silica sphere is stably suspended in a fluid above an indented metallic substrate. More generally, the method allows off-the-shelf FDTD software, already supporting a wide variety of materials (including dielectric, magnetic, and even anisotropic materials) and boundary conditions, to be exploited for the Casimir problem. Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (Contract No. N66001-09-1-2070-DOD) 2010-07-15T20:50:50Z 2010-07-15T20:50:50Z 2010-01 2009-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1050-2947 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56726 McCauley, Alexander P. et al. “Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications.” Physical Review A 81.1 (2010): 012119. © 2010 The American Physical Society. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-4967 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.012119 Physical Review A Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle McCauley, Alexander Patrick
Johnson, Steven G
Rodriguez-Wong, Alejandro
Joannopoulos, John
Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title_full Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title_fullStr Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title_full_unstemmed Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title_short Casimir forces in the time domain: Applications
title_sort casimir forces in the time domain applications
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/56726
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-4967
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
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