Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2009.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pavlish, John R
Other Authors: Darrell Irvine.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58379
_version_ 1811079181939769344
author Pavlish, John R
author2 Darrell Irvine.
author_facet Darrell Irvine.
Pavlish, John R
author_sort Pavlish, John R
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2009.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:11:09Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/58379
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:11:09Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/583792022-01-13T07:54:33Z Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection Pavlish, John R Darrell Irvine. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2009. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 31). Injections of medicine into the body are commonplace, whether they be intravenous or capsules. The benefit of using a macroneedle for injecting cargo into the circulatory system is its simplicity. However, introduction of the needle intravenously can also include foreign matter if the needle is unsterile. Due to macroneedles ability to pierce skin and veins for effortless insertion, it can also damage unintentional areas if a patient resists the needle, or if it is poorly inserted. Thus the body can be subjected to undesirable materials beyond the intension medicine cargo. Current research reevaluates methods of introducing cargo medicine into the body. Popular models consider polymer substrates with different surface designs and medicine release. Thin polymer substrates allow flexible construction for adhering to tissue while specfic polymers with high Young's modulus create strength for rigidity. Cargo can be placed within or on top of the substrate itself for release to the epidermis or dermis in stages, which is difficult for both oral medicine and macroneedles. A spectic substrate system with microneedles can prevent irflammation or tear of the epidermis but still puncture for cargo release. Depending on the substrate contact surface area, a larger microneedle array can be utilized, for a higher success rate of release beyond individual microneedles. Microneedles can carry and release medicine either internally or externally through the epidermis. In the latter, Langerhans cells can be utilized for activating the immune system by releasing antigenes. Aims of this thesis show the effects of polymer microneedle substrates with methods for constructing the substrate arrays that are flexible adherent to the epidermis, rigid enough for puncturing the stratum corneum, but not weak enough to buckle or be brittle. by John R Pavlish. S.B. 2010-09-03T18:31:09Z 2010-09-03T18:31:09Z 2009 2009 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58379 630084165 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 iii, 31 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering.
Pavlish, John R
Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title_full Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title_fullStr Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title_full_unstemmed Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title_short Polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
title_sort polymer substrates with microneedles for epidermis injection
topic Materials Science and Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58379
work_keys_str_mv AT pavlishjohnr polymersubstrateswithmicroneedlesforepidermisinjection