Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation

This paper provides an overview of the experimental work performed in our research group on the synthesis, spectroscopic investigation, and laser characterization of chromium-doped zinc selenide (Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe). By using diffusion doping, 40 polycrystalline Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe samples...

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Main Authors: Demirbas, Umit, Sennaroglu, A., Cankaya, H., Cizmeciyan, N., Kurt, A., Somer, M.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: SPIE 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58561
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author Demirbas, Umit
Sennaroglu, A.
Cankaya, H.
Cizmeciyan, N.
Kurt, A.
Somer, M.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Demirbas, Umit
Sennaroglu, A.
Cankaya, H.
Cizmeciyan, N.
Kurt, A.
Somer, M.
author_sort Demirbas, Umit
collection MIT
description This paper provides an overview of the experimental work performed in our research group on the synthesis, spectroscopic investigation, and laser characterization of chromium-doped zinc selenide (Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe). By using diffusion doping, 40 polycrystalline Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe samples with ion concentration in the range of 0.8 × 10[superscript 18] to 66 × 10[superscript 18]ions/cm[superscript 3] were prepared. From the absorption data, temperature-dependent diffusion coefficient of chromium and losses at the lasing wavelength were measured. In luminescence measurements, the concentration dependence of the fluorescence lifetime and fluorescence quantum efficiency was determined. During continuous-wave operation, the optimum concentration for lasing was determined to be 8.5 × 10[superscript 18] ions/cm[superscript 3] at an incident pump power of 2.1 W for 1800-nm pumping. During gain switched operation, intra-cavity pumping with a 1570-nm optical parametric oscillator resulted in continuous tuning between 1880 and 3100 nm. By employing dispersion compensation with a MgF[superscript 2] prism pair, Kerr-lens mode-locked operation was also demonstrated at 2420 nm, resulting in the generation of 95-fs pulses with an average output power of 40 mW and spectral bandwidth of 69 nm. The time-bandwidth product of the pulses was further measured to be 0.335 close to the expected value of 0.315 for sech[superscript 2] pulses.
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spelling mit-1721.1/585612022-10-01T10:10:26Z Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation Demirbas, Umit Sennaroglu, A. Cankaya, H. Cizmeciyan, N. Kurt, A. Somer, M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Demirbas, Umit Demirbas, Umit This paper provides an overview of the experimental work performed in our research group on the synthesis, spectroscopic investigation, and laser characterization of chromium-doped zinc selenide (Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe). By using diffusion doping, 40 polycrystalline Cr[superscript 2+]:ZnSe samples with ion concentration in the range of 0.8 × 10[superscript 18] to 66 × 10[superscript 18]ions/cm[superscript 3] were prepared. From the absorption data, temperature-dependent diffusion coefficient of chromium and losses at the lasing wavelength were measured. In luminescence measurements, the concentration dependence of the fluorescence lifetime and fluorescence quantum efficiency was determined. During continuous-wave operation, the optimum concentration for lasing was determined to be 8.5 × 10[superscript 18] ions/cm[superscript 3] at an incident pump power of 2.1 W for 1800-nm pumping. During gain switched operation, intra-cavity pumping with a 1570-nm optical parametric oscillator resulted in continuous tuning between 1880 and 3100 nm. By employing dispersion compensation with a MgF[superscript 2] prism pair, Kerr-lens mode-locked operation was also demonstrated at 2420 nm, resulting in the generation of 95-fs pulses with an average output power of 40 mW and spectral bandwidth of 69 nm. The time-bandwidth product of the pulses was further measured to be 0.335 close to the expected value of 0.315 for sech[superscript 2] pulses. Network of Excellence on Micro-Optics (Organization) Sixth Framework Programme (European Commission) (2004-2008) Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TBAG-2030) Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (108T028) 2010-09-16T15:05:19Z 2010-09-16T15:05:19Z 2010-02 2010-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0277-786X Proc. SPIE, Vol. 7598, 75981B (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58561 Sennaroglu, A. et al. “Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: from synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation.” Optical Components and Materials VII. Ed. Shibin Jiang et al. San Francisco, California, USA: SPIE, 2010. 75981B-10. ©2010 SPIE. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.847098 Proceedings of the Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf SPIE SPIE
spellingShingle Demirbas, Umit
Sennaroglu, A.
Cankaya, H.
Cizmeciyan, N.
Kurt, A.
Somer, M.
Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title_full Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title_fullStr Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title_full_unstemmed Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title_short Chromium-doped zinc selenide gain media: From synthesis to pulsed mid-infrared laser operation
title_sort chromium doped zinc selenide gain media from synthesis to pulsed mid infrared laser operation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58561
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