Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value

We make an estimate of the likelihood function for the Higgs vacuum expectation value (vev) by imposing anthropic constraints on the existence of atoms while allowing the other parameters of the standard model to also be variable. We argue that the most important extra ingredients are the Yukawa cou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Donoghue, John F., Dutta, Koushik, Ross, Andreas, Tegmark, Max Erik
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58594
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-7190
_version_ 1811090355113689088
author Donoghue, John F.
Dutta, Koushik
Ross, Andreas
Tegmark, Max Erik
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Donoghue, John F.
Dutta, Koushik
Ross, Andreas
Tegmark, Max Erik
author_sort Donoghue, John F.
collection MIT
description We make an estimate of the likelihood function for the Higgs vacuum expectation value (vev) by imposing anthropic constraints on the existence of atoms while allowing the other parameters of the standard model to also be variable. We argue that the most important extra ingredients are the Yukawa couplings, and for the intrinsic distribution of Yukawa couplings we use the scale-invariant distribution which is favored phenomenologically. The result is successful phenomenologically, favoring values close to the observed vev. We also discuss modifications that can change these conclusions. Our work supports the hypothesis that the anthropic constraints could be the origin of the small Higgs vev.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:44:09Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/58594
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:44:09Z
publishDate 2010
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/585942022-10-01T22:09:54Z Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value Donoghue, John F. Dutta, Koushik Ross, Andreas Tegmark, Max Erik Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Tegmark, Max Erik Tegmark, Max Erik We make an estimate of the likelihood function for the Higgs vacuum expectation value (vev) by imposing anthropic constraints on the existence of atoms while allowing the other parameters of the standard model to also be variable. We argue that the most important extra ingredients are the Yukawa couplings, and for the intrinsic distribution of Yukawa couplings we use the scale-invariant distribution which is favored phenomenologically. The result is successful phenomenologically, favoring values close to the observed vev. We also discuss modifications that can change these conclusions. Our work supports the hypothesis that the anthropic constraints could be the origin of the small Higgs vev. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (PHY-055304) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation, cluster of excellence ‘‘Origin and Structure of the Universe") United States. Dept. of Energy (DE-FG-02-92ER40704) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (AST-0134999) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (AST-05-06556) Templeton Foundation David & Lucile Packard Foundation Foundational Questions Institute 2010-09-20T16:48:57Z 2010-09-20T16:48:57Z 2010-04 2010-03 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58594 Donoghue, John F. et al. "Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value." Physical Review D 81.7 (2010): 073003. © 2010 The American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-7190 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.81.073003 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Donoghue, John F.
Dutta, Koushik
Ross, Andreas
Tegmark, Max Erik
Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title_full Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title_fullStr Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title_full_unstemmed Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title_short Likely values of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
title_sort likely values of the higgs vacuum expectation value
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58594
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-7190
work_keys_str_mv AT donoghuejohnf likelyvaluesofthehiggsvacuumexpectationvalue
AT duttakoushik likelyvaluesofthehiggsvacuumexpectationvalue
AT rossandreas likelyvaluesofthehiggsvacuumexpectationvalue
AT tegmarkmaxerik likelyvaluesofthehiggsvacuumexpectationvalue