Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Background: In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the presence of high levels of glucose leads to an array of down-regulatory effects known as glucose repression. This process is complex due to the presence of feedback loops and crosstalk between different pathways, complicating the use of intuitiv...

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Main Authors: Oliveira, Ana Paula, Nielsen, Jens Kromann, Christensen, Tobias S.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central Ltd 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58761
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author Oliveira, Ana Paula
Nielsen, Jens Kromann
Christensen, Tobias S.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Oliveira, Ana Paula
Nielsen, Jens Kromann
Christensen, Tobias S.
author_sort Oliveira, Ana Paula
collection MIT
description Background: In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the presence of high levels of glucose leads to an array of down-regulatory effects known as glucose repression. This process is complex due to the presence of feedback loops and crosstalk between different pathways, complicating the use of intuitive approaches to analyze the system. Results: We established a logical model of yeast glucose repression, formalized as a hypergraph. The model was constructed based on verified regulatory interactions and it includes 50 gene transcripts, 22 proteins, 5 metabolites and 118 hyperedges. We computed the logical steady states of all nodes in the network in order to simulate wildtype and deletion mutant responses to different sugar availabilities. Evaluation of the model predictive power was achieved by comparing changes in the logical state of gene nodes with transcriptome data. Overall, we observed 71% true predictions, and analyzed sources of errors and discrepancies for the remaining. Conclusion: Though the binary nature of logical (Boolean) models entails inherent limitations, our model constitutes a primary tool for storing regulatory knowledge, searching for incoherencies in hypotheses and evaluating the effect of deleting regulatory elements involved in glucose repression.
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spelling mit-1721.1/587612022-10-01T21:59:35Z Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Oliveira, Ana Paula Nielsen, Jens Kromann Christensen, Tobias S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Christensen, Tobias S. Background: In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the presence of high levels of glucose leads to an array of down-regulatory effects known as glucose repression. This process is complex due to the presence of feedback loops and crosstalk between different pathways, complicating the use of intuitive approaches to analyze the system. Results: We established a logical model of yeast glucose repression, formalized as a hypergraph. The model was constructed based on verified regulatory interactions and it includes 50 gene transcripts, 22 proteins, 5 metabolites and 118 hyperedges. We computed the logical steady states of all nodes in the network in order to simulate wildtype and deletion mutant responses to different sugar availabilities. Evaluation of the model predictive power was achieved by comparing changes in the logical state of gene nodes with transcriptome data. Overall, we observed 71% true predictions, and analyzed sources of errors and discrepancies for the remaining. Conclusion: Though the binary nature of logical (Boolean) models entails inherent limitations, our model constitutes a primary tool for storing regulatory knowledge, searching for incoherencies in hypotheses and evaluating the effect of deleting regulatory elements involved in glucose repression. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Portuguese Ministry of Science and Technology (grant no. SFRH/BD/12435/2003) 2010-09-29T18:15:42Z 2010-09-29T18:15:42Z 2009-01 2008-09 2010-09-03T16:22:47Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1752-0509 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58761 BMC Systems Biology. 2009 Jan 14;3(1):7 19144179 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-0509-3-7 BMC Systems Biology Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 Christensen et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. application/pdf BioMed Central Ltd BioMed Central Ltd
spellingShingle Oliveira, Ana Paula
Nielsen, Jens Kromann
Christensen, Tobias S.
Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short Reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort reconstruction and logical modeling of glucose repression signaling pathways in saccharomyces cerevisiae
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58761
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