Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell

We investigate the electromagnetic Casimir interactions of an object contained within an otherwise empty, perfectly conducting spherical shell. For a small object we present analytical calculations of the force, which is directed away from the center of the cavity, and the torque, which tends to ali...

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Main Authors: Zaheer, Saad, Rahi, Sahand Jamal, Emig, Thorsten, Jaffe, Robert L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58781
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0262-3645
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author Zaheer, Saad
Rahi, Sahand Jamal
Emig, Thorsten
Jaffe, Robert L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Zaheer, Saad
Rahi, Sahand Jamal
Emig, Thorsten
Jaffe, Robert L.
author_sort Zaheer, Saad
collection MIT
description We investigate the electromagnetic Casimir interactions of an object contained within an otherwise empty, perfectly conducting spherical shell. For a small object we present analytical calculations of the force, which is directed away from the center of the cavity, and the torque, which tends to align the object opposite to the preferred alignment outside the cavity. For a perfectly conducting sphere as the interior object, we compute the corrections to the proximity force approximation (PFA) numerically. In both cases the results for the interior configuration match smoothly onto those for the corresponding exterior configuration.
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spelling mit-1721.1/587812022-09-30T15:59:57Z Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell Zaheer, Saad Rahi, Sahand Jamal Emig, Thorsten Jaffe, Robert L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Jaffe, Robert L. Zaheer, Saad Rahi, Sahand Jamal Jaffe, Robert L. We investigate the electromagnetic Casimir interactions of an object contained within an otherwise empty, perfectly conducting spherical shell. For a small object we present analytical calculations of the force, which is directed away from the center of the cavity, and the torque, which tends to align the object opposite to the preferred alignment outside the cavity. For a perfectly conducting sphere as the interior object, we compute the corrections to the proximity force approximation (PFA) numerically. In both cases the results for the interior configuration match smoothly onto those for the corresponding exterior configuration. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant No. DMR-08-03315) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (Grant No. EM70/3) United States. Dept. of Energy (CooperativeResearch Agreement No. DF-FC02-94ER40818) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program 2010-09-30T14:55:00Z 2010-09-30T14:55:00Z 2010-03 2009-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1050-2947 1094-1622 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58781 Zaheer, Saad, et al. "Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell." Physical Review A 81.3 (2010): 030502. © 2010 The American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0262-3645 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.030502 Physical Review A Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Zaheer, Saad
Rahi, Sahand Jamal
Emig, Thorsten
Jaffe, Robert L.
Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title_full Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title_fullStr Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title_full_unstemmed Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title_short Casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
title_sort casimir interactions of an object inside a spherical metal shell
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58781
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0262-3645
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