The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles

This article investigates the role of presuppositionality (defined as the presupposition of existence) in the second language (L2) acquisition of English articles. Building upon the proposal in Wexler 2003 that young English-acquiring children overuse the with presuppositional indefinites, this arti...

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Main Authors: Wexler, Kenneth, Ko, Heejeong, Ionin, Tania
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: MIT Press 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58808
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-1160
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author Wexler, Kenneth
Ko, Heejeong
Ionin, Tania
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Wexler, Kenneth
Ko, Heejeong
Ionin, Tania
author_sort Wexler, Kenneth
collection MIT
description This article investigates the role of presuppositionality (defined as the presupposition of existence) in the second language (L2) acquisition of English articles. Building upon the proposal in Wexler 2003 that young English-acquiring children overuse the with presuppositional indefinites, this article proposes that presuppositionality also influences article (mis)use in adult L2 acquisition. This proposal is supported by experimental results from the L2 English of adult speakers of Korean, a language with no articles. The experimental findings indicate that presuppositional indefinite contexts trigger overuse of the with indefinites in adult L2 acquisition, as in child L1 acquisition (cf. Wexler 2003). The effects of presuppositionality are teased apart from the effects of other semantic factors previously examined in acquisition, such as scope (Schaeffer and Matthewson 2005) and specificity (Ionin, Ko, and Wexler 2004). The results provide evidence that overuse of the in L2 acquisition is a semantic rather than pragmatic phenomenon. Implications of these findings for overuse of the in L1 acquisition are discussed. This article also has implications for the study of access to Universal Grammar in L2 acquisition, as well as for the number and type of semantic universals underlying article choice crosslinguistically.
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spelling mit-1721.1/588082022-10-01T13:35:18Z The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles Wexler, Kenneth Ko, Heejeong Ionin, Tania Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy Wexler, Kenneth Wexler, Kenneth This article investigates the role of presuppositionality (defined as the presupposition of existence) in the second language (L2) acquisition of English articles. Building upon the proposal in Wexler 2003 that young English-acquiring children overuse the with presuppositional indefinites, this article proposes that presuppositionality also influences article (mis)use in adult L2 acquisition. This proposal is supported by experimental results from the L2 English of adult speakers of Korean, a language with no articles. The experimental findings indicate that presuppositional indefinite contexts trigger overuse of the with indefinites in adult L2 acquisition, as in child L1 acquisition (cf. Wexler 2003). The effects of presuppositionality are teased apart from the effects of other semantic factors previously examined in acquisition, such as scope (Schaeffer and Matthewson 2005) and specificity (Ionin, Ko, and Wexler 2004). The results provide evidence that overuse of the in L2 acquisition is a semantic rather than pragmatic phenomenon. Implications of these findings for overuse of the in L1 acquisition are discussed. This article also has implications for the study of access to Universal Grammar in L2 acquisition, as well as for the number and type of semantic universals underlying article choice crosslinguistically. 2010-09-30T20:28:40Z 2010-09-30T20:28:40Z 2010-04 2010-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0024-3892 1530-9150 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58808 Ko, Heejeong, Tania Ionin, and Ken Wexler. “The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles.” Linguistic Inquiry 41.2 (2010): 213-254. © 2010 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-1160 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2010.41.2.213 Linguistic Inquiry Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf MIT Press MIT Press
spellingShingle Wexler, Kenneth
Ko, Heejeong
Ionin, Tania
The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title_full The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title_fullStr The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title_short The Role of Presuppositionality in the Second Language Acquisition of English Articles
title_sort role of presuppositionality in the second language acquisition of english articles
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58808
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-1160
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