Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media

Chiral nihility media are known to produce a backward wave as one of their two polarizations, yielding negative refraction at the interface of the chiral nihility medium and free space. In this paper, the analysis of chiral nihility effects is illustrated by showing the propagation of a Gaussian bea...

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Main Authors: Wu, Bae-lan, Cheng, Xiangxiang, Chen, Hongsheng, Kong, Jin Au
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Electromagnetic Theory and Applications
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59282
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author Wu, Bae-lan
Cheng, Xiangxiang
Chen, Hongsheng
Kong, Jin Au
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Electromagnetic Theory and Applications
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Electromagnetic Theory and Applications
Wu, Bae-lan
Cheng, Xiangxiang
Chen, Hongsheng
Kong, Jin Au
author_sort Wu, Bae-lan
collection MIT
description Chiral nihility media are known to produce a backward wave as one of their two polarizations, yielding negative refraction at the interface of the chiral nihility medium and free space. In this paper, the analysis of chiral nihility effects is illustrated by showing the propagation of a Gaussian beam, both reflected and refracted from an air-chiral interface, and through layered chiral nihility media that are matched to free space. The critical angle for total reflection, and the index-matched total transmission in a matched chiral half-space, are demonstrated. Also demonstrated are the wave splitting, wave widening, and a wave of ldquostanding phaserdquo in matched chiral nihility slabs.
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spelling mit-1721.1/592822022-09-30T14:02:07Z Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media Wu, Bae-lan Cheng, Xiangxiang Chen, Hongsheng Kong, Jin Au Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Electromagnetic Theory and Applications Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Wu, Bae-Ian Wu, Bae-Ian Chiral media Gaussian beams Electromagnetic refraction Index matched Matched media Negative refraction Nihility Polarization Wave splitting Chiral nihility media are known to produce a backward wave as one of their two polarizations, yielding negative refraction at the interface of the chiral nihility medium and free space. In this paper, the analysis of chiral nihility effects is illustrated by showing the propagation of a Gaussian beam, both reflected and refracted from an air-chiral interface, and through layered chiral nihility media that are matched to free space. The critical angle for total reflection, and the index-matched total transmission in a matched chiral half-space, are demonstrated. Also demonstrated are the wave splitting, wave widening, and a wave of ldquostanding phaserdquo in matched chiral nihility slabs. Chinese National Science Foundation (Grant no. 60801005) (Grant no. 60531020) National Council for Educational Technology (NCET-07-0750) Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (RI080320) China. Ministry of Education. PhD Programs Foundation (No. 20070335120) United States. Office of Naval Research (Contract No. N00014-06-1-0001) United States. Dept. of the Air Force (Air Force Contract No. FI9628-00-C-0002) 2010-10-13T16:05:03Z 2010-10-13T16:05:03Z 2009-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1045-9243 INSPEC Accession Number: 10985024 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59282 Xiangxiang Cheng et al. “Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media.” Antennas and Propagation Magazine, IEEE 51.4 (2009): 79-87. © 2009, IEEE en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2009.5338687 IEEE antennas & propagation magazine Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Chiral media
Gaussian beams
Electromagnetic refraction
Index matched
Matched media
Negative refraction
Nihility
Polarization
Wave splitting
Wu, Bae-lan
Cheng, Xiangxiang
Chen, Hongsheng
Kong, Jin Au
Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title_full Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title_fullStr Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title_full_unstemmed Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title_short Visualization of Negative Refraction in Chiral Nihility Media
title_sort visualization of negative refraction in chiral nihility media
topic Chiral media
Gaussian beams
Electromagnetic refraction
Index matched
Matched media
Negative refraction
Nihility
Polarization
Wave splitting
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59282
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AT chenhongsheng visualizationofnegativerefractioninchiralnihilitymedia
AT kongjinau visualizationofnegativerefractioninchiralnihilitymedia