Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study
Notwithstanding the extensive research effort has gone into understanding face perception by human brain. The concept of face recognition is established yet is selectively impaired relative to recognition of faces of equivalent difficulty. The objective of present study is to develop a theoretical m...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2010
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59331 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-7079 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5886-9003 |
_version_ | 1826210846718558208 |
---|---|
author | Gandhi, Tapan Kumar Swami, P. Anand, S. Sinha, Pawan |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Gandhi, Tapan Kumar Swami, P. Anand, S. Sinha, Pawan |
author_sort | Gandhi, Tapan Kumar |
collection | MIT |
description | Notwithstanding the extensive research effort has gone into understanding face perception by human brain. The concept of face recognition is established yet is selectively impaired relative to recognition of faces of equivalent difficulty. The objective of present study is to develop a theoretical model and a set of stipulations for understanding and discussing how we distinguish familiar faces, and the relationship between recognition and other aspects of face processing. Top down imagery stimuli of familiar and unfamiliar faces were shown to healthy individuals and were asked to recognize them as quickly and accurately as possible. The stimuli were formulated in such a manner that semantic memory and cognitive training does not play a significant role during the task execution. The responded stages by the subjects were recorded. Results obtained from the nonparametric analysis of the multivariate data recorded indicate that process of structural decoding of unfamiliar faces occurring inside the brain is delayed in comparison to familiar faces. It is speculated that brain structures, which have been associated with face recognition task countenance difficulty while identifying unfamiliar faces. Several distinctive information that we derive from seen faces appear to influence the processing performance of the brain during the task. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:56:21Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/59331 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:56:21Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/593312022-09-29T11:32:34Z Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study Gandhi, Tapan Kumar Swami, P. Anand, S. Sinha, Pawan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Sinha, Pawan Gandhi, Tapan Kumar Sinha, Pawan Face recognition Multivariate Nonparametric analysis Notwithstanding the extensive research effort has gone into understanding face perception by human brain. The concept of face recognition is established yet is selectively impaired relative to recognition of faces of equivalent difficulty. The objective of present study is to develop a theoretical model and a set of stipulations for understanding and discussing how we distinguish familiar faces, and the relationship between recognition and other aspects of face processing. Top down imagery stimuli of familiar and unfamiliar faces were shown to healthy individuals and were asked to recognize them as quickly and accurately as possible. The stimuli were formulated in such a manner that semantic memory and cognitive training does not play a significant role during the task execution. The responded stages by the subjects were recorded. Results obtained from the nonparametric analysis of the multivariate data recorded indicate that process of structural decoding of unfamiliar faces occurring inside the brain is delayed in comparison to familiar faces. It is speculated that brain structures, which have been associated with face recognition task countenance difficulty while identifying unfamiliar faces. Several distinctive information that we derive from seen faces appear to influence the processing performance of the brain during the task. 2010-10-14T16:29:37Z 2010-10-14T16:29:37Z 2010-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 978-1-4244-5051-0 INSPEC Accession Number: 11089161 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59331 Gandhi, T. et al. “Top down processing of faces in human brain: a behavioral study.” Methods and Models in Computer Science, 2009. ICM2CS 2009. Proceeding of International Conference on. 2009. 1-5. © 2009 IEEE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-7079 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5886-9003 en_US Proceeding of International Conference on Methods and Models in Computer Science, 2009 Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE |
spellingShingle | Face recognition Multivariate Nonparametric analysis Gandhi, Tapan Kumar Swami, P. Anand, S. Sinha, Pawan Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title | Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title_full | Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title_fullStr | Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title_short | Top down processing of faces in human brain: A Behavioral Study |
title_sort | top down processing of faces in human brain a behavioral study |
topic | Face recognition Multivariate Nonparametric analysis |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59331 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-7079 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5886-9003 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gandhitapankumar topdownprocessingoffacesinhumanbrainabehavioralstudy AT swamip topdownprocessingoffacesinhumanbrainabehavioralstudy AT anands topdownprocessingoffacesinhumanbrainabehavioralstudy AT sinhapawan topdownprocessingoffacesinhumanbrainabehavioralstudy |