Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) imaging can be used to study microvascular structure in vivo by monitoring the abundance of an injected diffusible contrast agent over time. The resulting spatially resolved intensity-time curves are usually interpreted in terms of kinetic parame...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Menze, Bjoern Holger, Kelm, Bernd Michael, Nix, Oliver, Zechmann, Christian M., Hamprecht, Fred A.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59439
_version_ 1826209135528509440
author Menze, Bjoern Holger
Kelm, Bernd Michael
Nix, Oliver
Zechmann, Christian M.
Hamprecht, Fred A.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Menze, Bjoern Holger
Kelm, Bernd Michael
Nix, Oliver
Zechmann, Christian M.
Hamprecht, Fred A.
author_sort Menze, Bjoern Holger
collection MIT
description Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) imaging can be used to study microvascular structure in vivo by monitoring the abundance of an injected diffusible contrast agent over time. The resulting spatially resolved intensity-time curves are usually interpreted in terms of kinetic parameters obtained by fitting a pharmacokinetic model to the observed data. Least squares estimates of the highly nonlinear model parameters, however, can exhibit high variance and can be severely biased. As a remedy, we bring to bear spatial prior knowledge by means of a generalized Gaussian Markov random field (GGMRF). By using information from neighboring voxels and computing the maximum a posteriori solution for entire parameter maps at once, both bias and variance of the parameter estimates can be reduced thus leading to smaller root mean square error (RMSE). Since the number of variables gets very big for common image resolutions, sparse solvers have to be employed. To this end, we propose a generalized iterated conditional modes (ICM) algorithm operating on blocks instead of sites which is shown to converge considerably faster than the conventional ICM algorithm. Results on simulated DCE-MR images show a clear reduction of RMSE and variance as well as, in some cases, reduced estimation bias. The mean residual bias (MRB) is reduced on the simulated data as well as for all 37 patients of a prostate DCE-MRI dataset. Using the proposed algorithm, average computation times only increase by a factor of 1.18 (871 ms per voxel) for a Gaussian prior and 1.51 (1.12 s per voxel) for an edge-preserving prior compared to the single voxel approach (740 ms per voxel).
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:17:48Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/59439
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:17:48Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/594392022-09-28T19:48:53Z Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge Menze, Bjoern Holger Kelm, Bernd Michael Nix, Oliver Zechmann, Christian M. Hamprecht, Fred A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Menze, Bjoern Holger Menze, Bjoern Holger Markov random field Block iterated conditional modes kinetic parameter maps dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging nonlinear least squares Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) imaging can be used to study microvascular structure in vivo by monitoring the abundance of an injected diffusible contrast agent over time. The resulting spatially resolved intensity-time curves are usually interpreted in terms of kinetic parameters obtained by fitting a pharmacokinetic model to the observed data. Least squares estimates of the highly nonlinear model parameters, however, can exhibit high variance and can be severely biased. As a remedy, we bring to bear spatial prior knowledge by means of a generalized Gaussian Markov random field (GGMRF). By using information from neighboring voxels and computing the maximum a posteriori solution for entire parameter maps at once, both bias and variance of the parameter estimates can be reduced thus leading to smaller root mean square error (RMSE). Since the number of variables gets very big for common image resolutions, sparse solvers have to be employed. To this end, we propose a generalized iterated conditional modes (ICM) algorithm operating on blocks instead of sites which is shown to converge considerably faster than the conventional ICM algorithm. Results on simulated DCE-MR images show a clear reduction of RMSE and variance as well as, in some cases, reduced estimation bias. The mean residual bias (MRB) is reduced on the simulated data as well as for all 37 patients of a prostate DCE-MRI dataset. Using the proposed algorithm, average computation times only increase by a factor of 1.18 (871 ms per voxel) for a Gaussian prior and 1.51 (1.12 s per voxel) for an edge-preserving prior compared to the single voxel approach (740 ms per voxel). Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Grant DFG-HA- 4364) 2010-10-20T20:58:03Z 2010-10-20T20:58:03Z 2009-09 2008-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0278-0062 INSPEC Accession Number: 10881002 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59439 Kelm, B.M. et al. “Estimating Kinetic Parameter Maps From Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI Using Spatial Prior Knowledge.” Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on 28.10 (2009): 1534-1547. © 2009 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2009.2019957 IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Markov random field
Block iterated conditional modes
kinetic parameter maps
dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging
nonlinear least squares
Menze, Bjoern Holger
Kelm, Bernd Michael
Nix, Oliver
Zechmann, Christian M.
Hamprecht, Fred A.
Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title_full Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title_fullStr Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title_full_unstemmed Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title_short Estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using spatial prior knowledge
title_sort estimating kinetic parameter maps from dynamic contrast enhanced mri using spatial prior knowledge
topic Markov random field
Block iterated conditional modes
kinetic parameter maps
dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging
nonlinear least squares
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59439
work_keys_str_mv AT menzebjoernholger estimatingkineticparametermapsfromdynamiccontrastenhancedmriusingspatialpriorknowledge
AT kelmberndmichael estimatingkineticparametermapsfromdynamiccontrastenhancedmriusingspatialpriorknowledge
AT nixoliver estimatingkineticparametermapsfromdynamiccontrastenhancedmriusingspatialpriorknowledge
AT zechmannchristianm estimatingkineticparametermapsfromdynamiccontrastenhancedmriusingspatialpriorknowledge
AT hamprechtfreda estimatingkineticparametermapsfromdynamiccontrastenhancedmriusingspatialpriorknowledge