The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict

The diversionary hypothesis offers a powerful alternative to rationalist explanations of war based on the state as a unitary actor. Most recently, it has been used to explain why democratizing states are more likely to initiate the use of force. In the past two decades, however, quantitative tests h...

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Main Author: Fravel, Maris Taylor
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59524
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-8949
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author Fravel, Maris Taylor
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
Fravel, Maris Taylor
author_sort Fravel, Maris Taylor
collection MIT
description The diversionary hypothesis offers a powerful alternative to rationalist explanations of war based on the state as a unitary actor. Most recently, it has been used to explain why democratizing states are more likely to initiate the use of force. In the past two decades, however, quantitative tests have produced mixed and often contradictory empirical results regarding the relationship between domestic unrest and external conflict. This article uses a modified “most likely” case study research design to test the hypothesis. Examination of Argentina's seizure of the Falkland Islands and Turkey's invasion of Cyprus, two cases that should be easy for diversion to explain, provide surprisingly little empirical support for the hypothesis, raising doubts about its wider validity as well as the relationship between democratization and war.
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spelling mit-1721.1/595242022-10-01T14:24:13Z The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict Fravel, Maris Taylor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Security Studies Program Fravel, M. Taylor Fravel, M. Taylor The diversionary hypothesis offers a powerful alternative to rationalist explanations of war based on the state as a unitary actor. Most recently, it has been used to explain why democratizing states are more likely to initiate the use of force. In the past two decades, however, quantitative tests have produced mixed and often contradictory empirical results regarding the relationship between domestic unrest and external conflict. This article uses a modified “most likely” case study research design to test the hypothesis. Examination of Argentina's seizure of the Falkland Islands and Turkey's invasion of Cyprus, two cases that should be easy for diversion to explain, provide surprisingly little empirical support for the hypothesis, raising doubts about its wider validity as well as the relationship between democratization and war. 2010-10-26T17:47:50Z 2010-10-26T17:47:50Z 2010-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0963-6412 1556-1852 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59524 Fravel, M. Taylor. "The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict" Security Studies 19.2 (2010). 26 Oct. 2010 © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-8949 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09636411003795731 Security Studies Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Taylor & Francis Group, LLC MIT web domain
spellingShingle Fravel, Maris Taylor
The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title_full The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title_fullStr The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title_full_unstemmed The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title_short The Limits of Diversion: Rethinking Internal and External Conflict
title_sort limits of diversion rethinking internal and external conflict
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59524
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-8949
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