A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids

Calls to improve customer participation as a key element of smart grids have reinvigorated interest in demand-side features such as distributed generation, on-site storage and demand response. In the context of deregulated market structures, these features can improve flexibility of demand, but at t...

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Main Authors: Wang, Jiankang, Kirtley, James L., Jr., Kennedy, Scott
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59820
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-2410
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author Wang, Jiankang
Kirtley, James L., Jr.
Kennedy, Scott
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Wang, Jiankang
Kirtley, James L., Jr.
Kennedy, Scott
author_sort Wang, Jiankang
collection MIT
description Calls to improve customer participation as a key element of smart grids have reinvigorated interest in demand-side features such as distributed generation, on-site storage and demand response. In the context of deregulated market structures, these features can improve flexibility of demand, but at the cost of added uncertainty. Therefore, how to implement these features under deregulated power markets is worth consideration. To address the problems induced by the demand-side participation features together with deregulated electricity markets, this paper presents a new bidding mechanism, which uses Price Elasticity Matrices (PEM) to model the concerned features. Three typical traditional bidding mechanisms are reviewed and compared with the proposed bidding mechanism. This paper also presents an algorithm guaranteeing better convergence to carry out the proposed bidding mechanism. The concept of a stepped supply curve's relative slope is defined in the algorithm. Multiple benefits induced are shown by numerical examples in a day-ahead wholesale electricity pool under real-time pricing.
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spelling mit-1721.1/598202022-09-29T22:20:10Z A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids Wang, Jiankang Kirtley, James L., Jr. Kennedy, Scott Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Kirtley, James L., Jr. Wang, Jiankang Kirtley, James L., Jr. Calls to improve customer participation as a key element of smart grids have reinvigorated interest in demand-side features such as distributed generation, on-site storage and demand response. In the context of deregulated market structures, these features can improve flexibility of demand, but at the cost of added uncertainty. Therefore, how to implement these features under deregulated power markets is worth consideration. To address the problems induced by the demand-side participation features together with deregulated electricity markets, this paper presents a new bidding mechanism, which uses Price Elasticity Matrices (PEM) to model the concerned features. Three typical traditional bidding mechanisms are reviewed and compared with the proposed bidding mechanism. This paper also presents an algorithm guaranteeing better convergence to carry out the proposed bidding mechanism. The concept of a stepped supply curve's relative slope is defined in the algorithm. Multiple benefits induced are shown by numerical examples in a day-ahead wholesale electricity pool under real-time pricing. Masdar Institute of Science and Technology 2010-11-04T20:27:04Z 2010-11-04T20:27:04Z 2010-03 2010-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 978-1-4244-6266-7 978-1-4244-6333-6 978-1-4244-6264-3 INSPEC Accession Number: 11205469 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59820 Wang, J., S. Kennedy, and J. Kirtley. “A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids.” Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT), 2010. 2010. 1-8. © 2010 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-2410 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISGT.2010.5434766 Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT), 2010 Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Wang, Jiankang
Kirtley, James L., Jr.
Kennedy, Scott
A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title_full A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title_fullStr A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title_full_unstemmed A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title_short A new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
title_sort new wholesale bidding mechanism for enhanced demand response in smart grids
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59820
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-2410
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